Intro To Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Regulation

A

Control and coordination of life functions

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2
Q

Nutrition

A

Growth and repair of tissues

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3
Q

Ingestion

A

Take in

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4
Q

Digestion

A

Processes what’s taken in

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5
Q

Egestion

A

Removal of waste as a byproduct from what was taken in

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6
Q

Transport

A

Absorption, circulation, or distribution

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7
Q

Respiration

A

Chemical activities that release energy from the breakdown (metabolism) of organic materials

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8
Q

Breakdown

A

Cell can perform its life function of ATP

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9
Q

Synthesis

A

Combine small molecules to form large molecules

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10
Q

Growth

A

Increase in cell size and cell number

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11
Q

Excretion

A

Removal of cellular waste

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12
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintenance of the internal environment no matter that of the external environment

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13
Q

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

A

Simple microscope (“1” magnifying glass) *sperm cells, bacteria, and protozoa

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14
Q

Robert Hooke

A

Compound microscope (2 or more lenses)
*observed slices of cork
*coined the term “cells”

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15
Q

Robert Brown

A

All plants have a nucleus

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16
Q

Mathew Sleiden

A

All plants are made of cells

17
Q

Theodor Schwann

A

All animals are made of cells

18
Q

Rudolf Virchow

A

All cells arise from pre-existing cells