Locomotion Flashcards

1
Q

locomotion

A

the act of movement

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2
Q

Human skeleton

A

involves bones, cartilage, and joints

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3
Q

bones

A
  • hard and rigid tissue
  • support and protect soft tissue
  • attachment sites for muscles
    -when forming, a joint acts as a lever -when attached, muscle contracts
  • RBC and WBC production w/in marrow
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4
Q

cartilage

A
  • fibrous and elastic tissue
  • as an embryo bone = cartilage
  • after birth, cartilage is gradually replaced by bone
  • cartilage provides cushioning and flexibility at joints
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5
Q

Joints

A
  • connection between bones
  • allows movement to be possible
  • 4 types of joints
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6
Q

hinge joint

A

back and forth [elbow and knee]

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7
Q

ball and socket joint

A

circular movement [shoulder and hip]

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8
Q

Pivot joint

A

1/2 circular movement [neck]

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9
Q

Immovable joint

A

no movement [skull bones]

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