Transplantations

Question 1

Is the process of?

Answer 1

taking cell, tissues or organs called CRAFT from the DONOR and placing them into RECIPIENT

Question 2

Autologous graft?

Answer 2

graft from one individual to same individual

Question 3

Syngenic graft?

Answer 3

transplant between 2 genetically identical individuals

Question 4

Allogenic graft?

Answer 4

transplant between two genetically different individuals

Question 5

Xenogenic graft?

Answer 5

transplant between two diff species

Question 6

Molecules that are recognized as foreign on allograft are called

Answer 6

alloantigens

Question 7

Alloantigens elicit what immune response?

Answer 7

Cell mediate and humoral immune

Question 8

Recognition of transplanted cells as self or foreign is determined by

Answer 8

Polymorphic genes that inherit from both parents and are expressed codominantly.

Question 9

Culturing of cells in done…

Answer 9

in vitro - allow to grow

Question 10

Tissue culture

Answer 10

allows for cells to migrate from tissue and grow

Question 11

All mammalian cells have limited or unlimited potential of cell division

Answer 11

limited

Question 12

Immortalized cell lines have

Answer 12

unlimited potential to grow so we can gradually
passage them. Immortalization is achieved by chemical or physical carcinogens or
by viral infection – transformed cell lines

Question 13

They grow in (conditions)…

Answer 13

medium containing energy source, minerals, amino acids, buffer, dye,
antibacterial + antifungal agents.