Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Size?

A

E - animal - 10-30um
- plant - 10-100um
P- 1-10um

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2
Q

DNA?

A

E - combo with histone

P - simple duplex not associated with histones

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3
Q

Nucleus?

A

E - contains nucleus

P - absent

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4
Q

Ribosomes?

A

E - 80S with subunits

P - 70 S with subunits

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5
Q

Internal membranes?

A

E - yaaa like ER, GA, lysosomes

P - mostly absent

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6
Q

Electron transport and ATP synthesis?

A

E - inner membrane of organelles like mito and chloro

P - localised on cell membrane

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7
Q

Cytoskeleton?

A

E - microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments

P - cytoskeletal elements that assemble into dynamic, filamentous structures at precisely defined subcellular location

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8
Q

Mitotic Spindle?

A

E - temporarily in mitosis and meiosis

P - absent

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9
Q

Cell Wall?

A

E - present in fungal and plant cell

P - present but has muramic acid

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