Tongue and Palate Flashcards

1
Q

Why is the tongue divided into anterior 2/3rd and posterior 1/3rd parts?

A

Nerve supply

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2
Q

What supplies the anterior 2/3rds of the tongue?

A

Facial and Trigeminal

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3
Q

What supplied the posterior 1/3rd of the tongue?

A

Glossopharyngeal

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4
Q

What is the function of the intrinsic muscles of the tongue?

A

To change the shape of the tongue

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5
Q

What supplies the intrinsic muscles of the tongue?

A

Hypoglossal nerve

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6
Q

What is the function of the extrinsic muscles of the tongue?

A

Change the position of the tongue in the mouth

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7
Q

How do the extrinsic muscles orientate themselves?

A

Outside the tongue and insert into the tongue

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8
Q

What innervates the extrinsic muscles of the tongue?

A

Hypoglassal nerve expect palatoglossus = vagus nerve in pharyngeal plexus

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9
Q

What is the lingual artery?

A

The 2nd anterior branch of the external carotid artery

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