The Subjunctive - Future Perfect Subjunctive Flashcards
What is the Spanish grammar term for the future perfect subjunctive?
futuro perfecto de subjuntivo,
How do you form the futuro perfecto de subjuntivo?
the auxiliar verb “haber” in the future imperfect subjunctive tense + the past participle of the main verb
What is the English translation of the futuro perfecto de subjuntivo (? of 3)?
1 of 3 “will + have + past participle of the main verb” ie the future perfect
What is the English translation of the futuro perfecto de subjuntivo (? of 3)?
2 of 3 “would or could + have + past participle of the main verb” ie the conditional perfect
What is the English translation of the futuro perfecto de subjuntivo (? of 3)?
3 of 3 simply, a present or past tense when the sentence has a subjunctive nuance.
Quienes hubieren traspasado esa propiedad privada, serán perseguidos por la ley… which English translation (? of 3)?
1 of 3, “Those who trespass that private property will be prosecuted.”
Si para las seis en punto no hubiere vuelto, no me esperéis…. which English translation (? of 3)?
2of 3, “If I haven’t come back by 6 o’clock, don’t wait for me.”
Conjugate the future imperfect subjunctive of haber?
yo hubiere tú hubieres él, ella, usted hubiere nosotros/as hubiéremos vosotros/as hubiereis ellos, ellas, ustedes hubieron
why is the future imperfect subjunctive referred to as the forgotten tense?
Because it is no longer used in every day conversations.
In what circumstances is the future imperfect subjunctive? (3)
- literature
- legal documents
- law
What replaces the future imperfect subjunctive in everyday conversation? (2)
- the present imperfect subjunctive
2. the past imperfect subjunctive
What is the future imperfect subjunctive used for?
to assert a future event that has already been completed in the future although that event would only take place and be completed if the previous future event has been fulfilled ie unrealistic contingencies
Aquellos que hubieren comenzado altercados en la manifestación del próximo sábado serán juzgados.
Those who will start riots during the demonstration next Saturday will be trialed [PAS - put on trial}.
Necesitamos ver el certificado de nacimiento del país en donde usted hubiere nacido.
We need to see the birth certificate of the country where you were born.
Esa pastelería comenzará a hacer pasteles de la forma en la que los hubieren hecho nuestros abuelos.
That bakery will start making cakes the same way our grandparents would have made them.
