Dejar Flashcards

1
Q

to leave something somewhere

A

What is “the basic” meaning of dejar?

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2
Q
the idea of: 
- leaving something (or someone) somewhere, 
- placing something somewhere or 
- abandoning something.
8
A

What are most of “the broader” meanings of dejar? (3)

How many broader meanings are there?

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3
Q

Salir is ““to leave a place”

  • “she’s leaving tomorrow”
  • “I left my keys at home”
A

What is the difference with salir?

p. e. salir - sale mañana
p. e. dejar - dejé las llaves en casa.

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4
Q
  • Déjalo aquí.
  • ¿Dónde dejé el coche aparcado?
  • Dejé a Pablo en Chicago.
A

3 examples of basic meaning:

  • Leave it here.
  • Where did I park the car?
  • I dropped Pablo off in Chicago
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5
Q
  1. to lend
  2. when leave something with someone
  3. prestar
A
  1. What is broader meaning 1?
  2. When is it used?
  3. What is alternative verb?
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6
Q
  1. Me dejó su casa de vacaciones.

2. To lend (No. 1 of 7)

A
  1. He let me use his vacation home.

2. What no. meaning is it?

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7
Q
  • to give or to pass on
A

What is broader meaning 2?

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8
Q
  1. Mi madre me dejó su capacidad de esperanza.

2. to give/pass on (No 2 of 7)

A
  1. My mother passed on to me her capacity to hope.

2. What no. meaning is it?

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9
Q
  1. to leave alone or “to not bother”

2. when the object is a person

A
  1. What is broader meaning 3?

2. when is it used?

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10
Q
  1. Déjame! Tengo que estudiar.

2. to leave alone (No 3 of 7)

A
  1. Leave me alone. I have to study.

2. What no. meaning is it?

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11
Q

To allow or to let

A

What is broader meaning 4?

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12
Q
  1. No me dejaban comprar nada que no fuese reciclable.

2. to allow or let (No 4 of 7)

A
  1. They didn’t let me buy anything that wasn’t recyclable.

2. What no. meaning is it?

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13
Q
  1. to put or leave someone or something in a certain state or condition.
  2. When followed by an adjective
A
  1. What is broader meaning 5?

2. When is it used?

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14
Q
  1. El partido me dejó rota la rodilla.

2. to leave in a certain condition (No 5 of 7)

A
  1. My knee got broken during the game.

2. What no. meaning is it?

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15
Q

To postpone or put off

A

What is broader meaning no. 6?

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16
Q
  1. ¿Por qué no deja el viaje para mañana?

2. To postpone (No 6 of 7)

A
  1. Why not put off your trip until tomorrow?

2. What no. meaning is it?

17
Q
  1. to stop or to give up.

2. It is frequently used this way.

A
  1. What is broader meaning no. 7? (2)

2. Is this a rare or common meaning?

18
Q
  1. Hoy dejo de fumar.

2. to stop/give up (No 7 of 7)

A
  1. Today I give up smoking.

2. What no. meaning is it?

19
Q

to wait until a certain time

A

What does “dejar que” usually mean?

20
Q

Dejo que las cosas se sucedan naturalmente.

A

I’m waiting until things happen naturally.

21
Q
  1. ¿Me dejas tu teléfono?

2. To lend (No.1 of 7)

A
  1. Could I borrow your phone?

2. What no. meaning is it?

22
Q
  1. Cuando murió me dejó su panadería en su testamento.

2. to give/pass on (No 2 of 7)

A
  1. When he died he left me his bakery in his will.

2. What no. meaning is it?

23
Q
  1. No nos dejaba en paz.

2. to leave alone (No 3 of 7)

A
  1. He didn’t leave us in peace.

2. What no. meaning is it?

24
Q
  1. El faraón se asustó y dejó salir al pueblo de Israel.

2. to allow or let (No 4 of 7)

A
  1. The pharaoh got scared and let the people of Israel go.

2. What no. meaning is it?

25
Q
  1. Me dejó feliz, como ver un oasis.

2. to leave in a certain condition (No 5 of 7)

A
  1. It made me happy, like seeing an oasis.

2. What no. meaning is it?