Present Perfect Tense - Grammar 01

Question 1

How form pretérito perfecto?

Answer 1

haber + past participle of auxiliary very

Question 2

Conjugate present tense haber

Answer 2

yo he, tu has, el/ella Usd ha, nosotros hemos, vosotros habéis, ellos han

Question 3

How form past participle

Answer 3

stem+ado (ar verbs), stem+ido (er, ir verbs)

Question 4

Example past participle ar, er, ir verbs

Answer 4

hablado, comido, vivido

Question 5

Past participle (irr) - abrir

Answer 5

abierto (opened)

Question 6

Past participle (irr) - cubrir

Answer 6

cubierto (covered)

Question 7

Past participle (irr) - descubrir

Answer 7

descubierto (discovered, identified)

Question 8

Past participle (irr) - decir

Answer 8

dicho (said)

Question 9

Past participle (irr) - escribir

Answer 9

escrito (wrote)

Question 10

Past participle (irr) - hacer

Answer 10

hecho (made)

Question 11

Past participle (irr) - poner

Answer 11

puesto (put)

Question 12

Past participle (irr) - morir

Answer 12

muerto (died)

Question 13

Past participle (irr) - resolver

Answer 13

resuelto (determined, resolved (fml))

Question 14

Past participle (irr) - romper

Answer 14

roto (broke)

Question 15

Past participle (irr) - ver

Answer 15

visto (saw)

Question 16

Past participle (irr) - volver

Answer 16

vuelto (came back, went back to)

Question 17

Use 1?

Answer 17

Talk about action which just happened but ongoing relevance

Question 18

what type of expressions accompany use 1?

Answer 18

recent “time expressions”

Question 19

4 examples of accompanying expressions use 1

Answer 19

esta mañana, esta tarde, hoy, este año

Question 20

¿Ha venido el cartero esta mañana?

Answer 20

Has the postman come this morning?

Question 21

¿Ha llamado tu madre?

Answer 21

Has your mother called?

Question 22

Use 2?

Answer 22

To talk about past actions without mentioning when they occurred

Question 23

Pedro ha vivido en muchos países de Europa.

Answer 23

Pedro has lived in many countries in Europe.

Question 24

Mi socio y yo hemos invertido todos nuestros ahorros en un pequeño negocio.

Answer 24

My partner and I have invested all of our savings in a small business.