Special Verbs - Ser 01 Flashcards

1
Q

What is easy way to remember the general difference between ser and estar?

A

Ser is for permanent things. Estar is for temporary things.

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2
Q

Nationality ie to talk about place of birth or origin of people

A

Use 1 (of 10)?

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3
Q

Los padres de Marcos son de Brasil, pero crecieron en Portugal.

A

Marcos’s parents are form Brazil, but they grew up in Portugal.

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4
Q

When telling the time and date. Remember to always use the plural except for 1

A

Use 2 (of 10)?

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5
Q

Son las diez de la mañana.

A

It’s 10 am.

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6
Q

To indicate that something is possessed by someone.

A

Use 3 (of 10)?

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7
Q
  1. Esa chaqueta es mía.

2. To indicate possession (3 of 10)

A
  1. That jacket is mine.

2. Why use ser?

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8
Q

To describe the physical and personality TRAITS of PEOPLE or a PHYSICAL THING. Don’t use the verb ser to talk about physical condition of people.

A

Use 4 (of 10)?

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9
Q

La novia de Miguel es muy arrogante. No me gusta para él.

A

Miguel’s girlfriend is very arrogant. I don’t like her for him

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10
Q

To talk about the occupation of somebody.

A

Use 5 (of 10)?

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11
Q
  1. José es albañil y nos ayudó con las reformas de la cocina.
  2. Someone’s occupation (5 of 10)
A
  1. Jose is a mason and he helped us with the remodeling of the kitchen.
  2. Why use ser?
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12
Q

when referring to an event that will take place

A

Use 6 (of 10)?

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13
Q
  1. El Mundial de Fútbol del 2022 será en Sudáfrica.

2. An event which will happen (6 of 10)

A
  1. The 2022 World Cup will take place in South Africa.

2. Why use ser?

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14
Q

to express opinions.

A

Use 7 (of 10)?

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15
Q
  1. Nosotros creemos que la solución al problema de matemáticas es x=14.
  2. to express an opinion (7 of 10)
A
  1. We think the solution to the maths problem is x=14.

2. Why use ser?

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16
Q

to define things.

A

Use 8 (of 10)?

17
Q
  1. Escribir cartas es un medio de comunicación.

2. to define s.th (8 of 10)

A
  1. Writing letters is a way of communication

2. Why use ser?

18
Q

to indicate what something is made of.

A

Use 9 (of 10)?

19
Q
  1. El pastel es de nata con nueces.

2. Is made of (9 of 10)

A
  1. The cake is made of whipped cream and nuts.
20
Q

to express judgments.

A

Use 10 (of 10)?

21
Q
  1. Marcos es muy buen jugador de baloncesto.

2. Expressing an opinion (10 of 10)

A
  1. Marcos is a very good basketball player.

2. Why use ser?

22
Q
  1. La educación es el proceso de socialización de los individuos.
  2. to define s.th (8 of 10)
A
  1. Education is the socialization process of individuals.

2. Why use ser?

23
Q
  1. El mueble que hemos comprado es de caoba.

2. what made of (9 of 10)

A
  1. The piece of furniture that we bought is made of mahogany.
  2. Why use ser?
24
Q

With the construction “estar”+the preposition “a” eg Hoy estamos a lunes 8 de julio.

A

When is use of estar ok for telling the date?

25
Q
  1. Marta cree que Marcos es un inmaduro.

2. Expressing an opinion (10 of 10)

A
  1. Marta thinks that Marcos is an imature person.

2. Why use ser?

26
Q
  1. El concierto es en la plaza mayor del pueblo.

2. An event which will happen (6 of 10)

A
  1. The concert is at the village’s main square.

2. Why use ser?

27
Q
  1. Rosa es abogada, pero está trabajando para un banco.

2. Someone’s occupation (5 of 10)

A
  1. Rosa is a lawyer, but she’s working for a bank.

2. Why use ser?

28
Q
  1. La carta que está encima de la mesa es para ti.

2. To indicate possession (3 of 10)

A
  1. The letter that is on the table is for you.

2. Why use ser?