Test I,J Flashcards

1
Q

code of behavior

A

protects provider and client relationship

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2
Q

who falls under code of behavior?

A

doctors, nurses ST, lawyers

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3
Q

mode of behavior

A

ethical, moral, legal responsibilites

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4
Q

moral principles

A

what we try to instill in our children

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5
Q

how should ST’s be?

A

trustworthy and honesty

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6
Q

integrity for ST

A

don’t just continue if you contaminate, stay something and correct your mistake

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7
Q

concern for another well being and autonomy

A

quality of state of being independent, free, self directing

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8
Q

golden rule

A

do onto others as you would have them do onto you

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9
Q

actions

A

there may be consequences for your actions

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10
Q

what does every action have?

A

a re action

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11
Q

moral principles

A

govern my personal actions

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12
Q

what does ethics mean?

A

character

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13
Q

ethics

A

what is good for the individual and for society

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14
Q

ST ethical responsibities

A

respect pts beliefs

don’t discuss patients cases you aren’t involved in

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15
Q

what should ST’s always do with their responsibilites

A

always follow principles of sterile technique

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16
Q

AST motto

A

the patient first

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17
Q

what does aeger primo mean?

A

the patient first

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18
Q

what must the CT report?

A

any unethical conduct

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19
Q

what is a barrier to ethical decision?

A

stress

peer apathy

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20
Q

liability

A

obligation to do or not do something, different everywhere

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21
Q

what does the patient have the right to do with tx?

A

refuse it

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22
Q

patient decision making

A

right to make their own decisions on care

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23
Q

who is the primary decision maker?

A

the patient

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24
Q

tort

A

civil wrong, most not criminal wrongs

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25
Q

what does the patient usually want after tort?

A

money

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26
Q

assault

A

intentional act to make another person fearful

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27
Q

battery

A

harmful or offensive touching of another

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28
Q

assault and battery

A

offenses in both criminal and tort law

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29
Q

defamation

A

derogatory statement about a doctor or a co work, reputation

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30
Q

slander

A

person’s statement, hard to prove

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31
Q

libel

A

written statement that damages persons reputation

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32
Q

false imprisonment

A

use of restraints

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33
Q

intentional infliction of emotional distress

A

calling patient fat

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34
Q

invasion of privacy

A

disclosure of private information

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35
Q

what does HIPAA improve?

A

patient service

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36
Q

HIPAA

A

protects rights and privacy of the patient

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37
Q

unintentional tort

A

mistakes, not willful error

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38
Q

what is the most common charge brought against health care provider

A

negligence

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39
Q

negligence

A

departure from standard of care

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40
Q

example of negligence

A

if staff didn’t do a count or left a sponge in body cavity

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41
Q

negligence patient falls

A

strap not applied, and pt falls

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42
Q

example of unintentional tort

A

patient misidentification

loss of specimen

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43
Q

time out

A

everyone must stop what they are doing for the time out

44
Q

know your limitations

A

don’t perform nursing duties, above scope of practice

45
Q

hospital policies

A

responsible for knowing your facility’s OR policy

46
Q

can the hospital support you if you don’t follow the policies and procedures?

A

no

47
Q

malpractice

A

intentional conduct that places patient at risk

48
Q

example of malpractice?

A

practicing outside scope of practice

49
Q

plaintiff

A

person who initiates lawsuit

50
Q

complaint

A

filed by plaintiff as to what happended

51
Q

defendant

A

person being sued

52
Q

subpoena

A

court order to appear

53
Q

perjury

A

false testimony under oath

54
Q

who is normally controlling the employees in the OR?

A

the surgeon

55
Q

res ipsa loquitur

A

the thing speaks for itself

56
Q

respondeat superior

A

let the master answer

57
Q

primum non nocere

A

above all, do no harm

58
Q

consent

A

permission to perform an action

59
Q

voluntary act for consent

A

may be taken away at any time

60
Q

implied consent

A

usually not used, health care provider would assume the patient would give consent

61
Q

implied consent

A

usually not used, health care provider would assume the patient would give consent
emergency!!

62
Q

general consent

A

signed at admission to hospital

63
Q

special consent

A

needed for procedures that entail a higher than normal risk

ex: surgery

64
Q

surgery without consent

A

battery

65
Q

who is responsible for consent?

A

the surgeon

66
Q

what should be noted on the patients medical record?

A

withdrawal of consent for refusal

67
Q

vacuum source

A

portable or centralized

68
Q

vac source tubing

A

connects the vacuum source with the collection unit

69
Q

collection unit

A

disposable or line

70
Q

tubing

A

connects collection unit to the fluid source, always 2 tubings

71
Q

aragon plasma

A

argon gas and monopolar electrical energy to coagulate tissue

72
Q

how is argon supplied to instrument?

A

electricity

73
Q

argon charring

A

less than ESU

74
Q

do you use a grounding pad with argon?

A

yes

75
Q

tip on argon?

A

doesn’t touch the tissue

76
Q

harmonic scalpel

A

ultrasonic energy, doesn’t use heat

77
Q

what does harmonic scalpel do?

A

cut and coagulate

78
Q

pneumatic tourniquet

A

bloodless surgical site in limb surgery

79
Q

who determinces placement of tourniquet?

A

surgeon

80
Q

cuff on tourniquet

A

rubber bladder similar to BP cuff

81
Q

tubing on tourniqet

A

connects cuff to pressure source

82
Q

pressure device tourniquet

A

air compressor, pressure controls, pressure gauge, timer

83
Q

power source tourniquet

A

plugged into wall outlet, has battery if power failure

84
Q

what goes under the tourniquet?

A

sheet wadding

85
Q

exsanguinated

A

blood is forced out of the limb

86
Q

esmarch

A

wrapped tightly around limb from distal to proximal

87
Q

when is esmarch removed?

A

once tourniquet is inflated

88
Q

two purposes of tourniquet

A

blood loss is minimized

visualization is improved

89
Q

what determines time of inflation for tourniquet?

A

age, BP, size of limb

90
Q

tourniquet time

A

cuff inflation to deflation

91
Q

inflation and deflation

A

documented on patient’s intra op chart

92
Q

what is the maximum time for inflated tourniquet?

A

1 hour upper extremity

93
Q

lower extremity time

A

1.5 to 2 hours

94
Q

solution seeping under tourniquet

A

cause severe burns

95
Q

how long is the tourniquet deflated for?

A

10 minutes

96
Q

how long is the tourniquet deflated for?

A

10 minutes

97
Q

ST job with esmarch

A

re roll since it may be needed again

98
Q

CN tourniqet

A

assess limb before and after tourniquet

99
Q

lighting in OR

A

overhead fluorescent lights

100
Q

halogen lamps

A

surgical lights

101
Q

IMP

A

don’t turn light off unless rheostat has been turned down

102
Q

how many lights are in the OR?

A

2-4

103
Q

headlight and cord

A

aren’t sterile

104
Q

headlight

A

must never be placed on a flammable surface because it can ignite the surface

105
Q

OR and post op use of compression device

A

prevent venous stasis