Test BB-DD Flashcards
red
flammable
prevention of risk
know the risk, accept the possibility of harm, take precautions
fuel
drapes
hair
non metal airway
OSHA
assure safe working conditions
suctioning
for the removal of blood and bodily fluids
yellow
instability
babcock
grasping
what does grounding do?
puts current to the ground instead through the patient
what class extinguisher will surgery use?
class C
label an instrument
tip, jaws, box lock, shank, finger ring, ratchets
what is the most common source of electrical injury to a surgical patient?
the ESU
type 1 allergy
can lead up to anaphylaxis
instruments for cutting and dissecting
knives
scalpels
scissors
transient flora
acquired by direct contact with objects, and people
closed glove method
once sterile gown is on
what should you do before putting on scrub suit?
put on bouffant hat first
what areas on a sterile gown are considered not?
back below table height neckline axilla cuffs once hands go through
where is infectious waste placed?
red biohazard disposal bag
Pean
clamping
what does masks prevent?
spread of MO;s in droplets when sneezing or inside nose
therapeutic effects of ionizing radiation
treatment of cancer
when should you change your mask?
in between cases
neutral zone technique
designated area established for your sharps
types of scrubs
timed
anatomical
glutaraldehyde
disinfectant, wear PPE
AORN
association of perioperative registered nurses
fire triangle
fuel
source of ignition
oxygen
instrument handling
keep sharps separate
protect edges
what does the surgical scrub include?
mechanical and chemical cleansing
risk factors for a ST
contact with blood and body fluids
harmful chemicals
heat
blue
health hazard
impervious boots
covers shoes and lower legs of scrub suit, shields shoes from copious amount of fluid contamination
MSDS
proper handling techniques for each chemical encountered in the health care setting
cause of electrical malfunction
failure to comply with safety standards
dilating
used to gradually dilate an orifice or duct
RACE
rescue
alert
contain
evacuate
mayo tissue scissors
cutting
white
special hazard
high polish finish
high glare
ignition/heat
ESU
laser
faulty electrical equipment
kocher
grasping
why do we wear eye protection?
protects eyes from needle sticks-most common contact with pts bodily fluids
resident flora
resides in hair follicles, no removed by soap and water
DEEP
DeBakey tissue forceps
grasping
tissue forceps with teeth and without
grasping
safety standards
guidelines that are required by hospital
adson tissue forceps with teeth and without
grasping
physical hazards
noise
explosion
mechanical phase
friction of skin caused from the brush or sponge used
how should all patients be treated?
like they have a disease
do you remove mask when leaving OR?
yes
oxygen
oxygen rich environment nitrogen
smoke plume
toxic smoke from laser or electrosurgery when tissue is destroyed
CDC
centers for disease control and prevention
what does the warm up jacket prevent?
microbial spreading of skin fallout
class C extinguishers
halon for electrical or laser fires
space helmets
worn in open joint surgeries to reduce risk of infections
grasping and holding
used to manipulate tissue
Metzenbaum scissors
cutting
anticipation
definition
observe
think
tissue
what is wrong with cuts?
leads to higher bacterial count
electrical hazards
laser
latex
cauttery plume
material of instruments
stainless steel
amalgam
titanium
satin finish
less reflective
hazard warnings of ionizing radiation
always post
methyl methacrylate
cement
open glove method
without gown on
mayo suture scissors
cutting
class A extinguisher
water
why scrub?
to render hands surgically clean- remove as many MO’s as possible
black chromium
for use with lasers, no glare
ethylene oxide
sterilzation
Allis
grasping
three steps to protect the patient and stop fire
shut off gases
remove burning objects
assess patient
type IV allergy
dry
reddened
itchy
primary concern during fire
protection of the patient
safety practices
strongly recommended but aren’t required
how long is a scrub normally?
5 minutes
class B extinguisher
dry chemical for fires involving flammable liquids and gas
Ferris Smith tissue forceps
grasping
Needle holder
what is this??
what are the three types of finishes for instruments?
high polish
satin
black chromium
what does suctioning help with?
providing visualization
Russian tissue forceps
grasping
clamping and occluding
used to occlude or constrict tissue
probing
exploration of a structure
positives of scrub suit
lint free
static and flame resistant
chemical hazards
anesthesia gases
standard precautions
blood
body fluids
secretions
excretions
prevent of radiation
time
distance
shielding
when does skin shedding occur?
2 hours after bathing
can your hands ever be sterile?
no, only surgically clean
what can too long of a scrub do?
increase MO’s on the skin
triboelectrificaton
static build up
most vulnerable location for serious blood injury
needle prick
splash in the eye
harmful effects of ionizing radiation
genetic mutation
cancer
cataract
burns
risk
probability of a harmful event
Kelly and straight Kelly
clamping
safety guidelines
designed to protect workers
formalin
specimen preservation
how far should you go on the arm when scrubbing
3 inches above elbow
chemical phase
antiseptic agent/soap used to perform the scrub
Accessory
Used in conjunction with surgery
What do you wear entering the OR
Scrub suit and cap
When is eye protection worn?
Once case begins or incision opened
