Test 13 & 14 Flashcards
Litigious / adj /
Lit-law ( jhagadalu )
Intended to sue
[ syn ] disputacious
Hinge on
Depend on
Conjure up
Forming something in mind ( bhoot bolaune )
Exorcise /v/
To remove evil spirit through magic
Eg. To exorcise evil
Fig. Meaning - to remove something -ve
Premise on
Base on
Abjure 2
Ab-ve, jure-oath
1) renounce upon oath ( kasam khayera chadne)
2 ) Fig. Meaning- to remove formally
Eg. He abjured alcohol as a new-year resolution
Renounce
To give up
Denounce
Strongly criticize
Perjures
Per - negative, jure-oath
To break the oath
Perjury
The activity of breaking oath
Eg. He was accused of perjury
Injure
To hurt ( physically or sentimentally) Eg. Injurious remarks
Jurisprudence
The study of law/ philosophy of law
Apolitical
A-not
Not political ( politics ma aabadha nabhako) Eg. An apolitical organization
Polity
A state with its own government ( rajya)
Eg. Nepal was divided into many polities before unification
Politic
Wise ( tactful)
[ ant ] impolitic ( unwise/ tactless)
Tact
Great skill not to hurt others while talking or behaving
Eg. A business with tact
Tactful / adj /
Considerate
[ ant ] tactless ( inconsiderate )
Considerable
Large or significant
Eg. Considerable income / salary / loss
Authoritative
Trusted by all
Eg. Authoritative news channel /Information / news
Demagogue
Dema- people, gogue - leader
A false leader who tries to control others with false assurance
Democratize 2
1) To make democratic
Eg. The Nepal army needs to be democratized
2) to make something available to all
Eg. To democratize education
Demotive
Common ( among people)
Eg. demotive lifestyle
Pedagogy
Art a teaching
Virtuoso
Expert ( through long practice )
Eg. A guitar virtuoso
Virtuosity
Expertise ( through long practice)
Eg. The virtuosity of the guitarist
Vivacious
Very energetic
Eg. A vivacious actress
Absolute
Holding complete political power
Eg. Absolute Monarchy
Collusive / adj /
Conspiring together with somebody
Eg. Collusive behavior
Collusion
Conspiracy ( together with somebody)
Collude / v/
To conspire ( together with somebody)
Incendiary
Causing conflict, dispute, anger
Abstemious 2 / adj /
1) moderate ( sparing)
Eg. Abstemious eater / drinker
2) fig. Meaning - controlling sexual desire
Baleful 2
1) harmful
Eg. Baleful impact
2) threatening
Eg. Baleful glance
Bane /n/
1 ) curse
2)a person or thing that causes displeasure
Eg. The student is bane for the class
The uniform is bane for me
Baneful / adj /
Causing displeasure
Eg. A baneful student in the class/ uniform
Hullabaloo
Great noise with confusion
Caustic 2
1) that burns or destroys
2) harsh
Eg. Caustic remarks
Euphonious
Eu-good, phon- sound
Pleasant to listen
[ ant ] cacophonous
Eg. Cacophonous ringtone
Strident 2
1) sharp and irritating
Eg. Strident sound
2) irritating
Eg. Strident person / slogans
Sonorous
Deep and continuous ( pleasant )
Eg. The sonorous sound of the flute
Plaintive
Plain-suffering, tiff - quarrel
A person who files the case
[ ant ] defendant
Tiff
Insignificant quarrel
Eg. Tiff among children
Delectable
Dele- delicious
Delicious
Eg. The food is delectable but not hygienic
Indolent 2
1) slow or lazy
Eg. Indolent student
2) slow to grow or recover
Eg. Indolent tumor
churl
Rude or impolite person
Bombastic
Seeming to be impressive but meaningless
( showy)
Eg. Bombastic writing/lecture
- Pompous
Seeming to be impressive but meaningless ( showy )
Eg. Pompous writing/ teacher/ lecture/ dance
Debilitate
Ability ghatne
Weaken
Eg. He was debilitated after the accident
Chasten
To make somebody feel ashamed
Eg. The coach was chastened by the Team’s defeat
Coddle
To love or care more than needed
( to treat somebody nicely and gently)
[ syn ] molly-coddle, pamper, cosset
Garrulous
Excessively talkative in insignificant matters
Eg. Garrulous classmates
Boisterous
Noisy and energetic ( sometimes -ve)
Eg. A boisterous welcome party/ laughter
Valedictory / adj /
Farewell party
Eg. Valedictory party
Pulchritude / n/
Beauty ( usually of a woman)
Pulchritudinous / adj /
Beautiful
Eg. A pulchritudinous woman
Foible
Feeble
Minor flaw or weakness
Feeble / adj /
Weak
Enfeeble / v /
Weaken
Oblivious 2/ adj /
1) ob- -ve, live - live
Unaware of what is happening in the surrounding
Eg. Oblivious student
2) forgetful
Eg. Oblivious old man
Effusive 2 / adj /
1) strongly emotional
Eg. Effusive speech
2) overflowing
Eg. Effusive lava
[ syn ] gushy
Eg. Gushy speech/ lava
Insouciant / adj /
In- not, sou-worry
Not having or showing worry
[ syn ] nonchalant
Eg. The student is outwardly nonchalant
Insoucience /n/
Lack of worry
[ syn ] nonchalance
Sparing
Controlling
Eg. He is sparing at eating and drinking
Sparring
Hot debate / angry debate
Eg. Sparring between lawyers in the courtroom
Sparring partner 2 / ph /
1) boxing partner
2) fig. Meaning - discussion partner in order to reach a conclusion
Unsparing
Harsh
Eg. Unsparing critic / criticism
Contiguous
Adjoining
Eg. China and its contiguous countries
[ syn ] abutting, abut - adjoin
Eg. My house abuts on the road
Maritime
Bordering to the sea or ocean
Eg. Maritime countries/ cities
Littoral
On the lakeside or seaside
Eg. a littoral city ( Pokhara)
Avaricious / adj /
Wanting more than needed
Eg. Avaricious manager ( money or property)
Avarice /n/
Greed ( ie more than needed)
[ syn ] cupidity
Temerity
Courage
Superfluous
Dherai flow
Unnecessary or extra
Eg. Superfluous amount
Your presence is superfluous
Mawkish
Foolishly sentimental
Eg. Mawkish talk
Sophomoric / adj /
Silly or stupid
Livid 2
1) dark
2) very angry
Eg. Livid face
Audacity /n/
Boldness
Tremulous
Trembling ( because of fear, coldness or nervousness)
Plastic
Fig. Meaning -artificial
Eg. Plastic flowers
Plastic smile
Officious
Offic- serve
Willing to give more information than needed (of interfering nature )
Eg. Officious receptionist
[ syn ] meddlesome
- Mettlesome
Mettle- strength
Having or showing strength
Eg. A mettlesome teacher/ student
Mettle
Strength
Eg. This question will test your mettle
Officiate
Offic- serve
To serve at public ceremony
Eg. This officiating at the wedding party
Bootless
Useless
Eg. Bootless discussion
Base / adj /
Immoral
Fractious
Quarrelsome
Eg. a fractious student
Quixotic
Having present dreams about future but not practical
Forthright
Direct and honest
Eg. Forthright person / comment
Covetous
Desiring others properties as yours ( jealous)
Eg. a covetous person
Expedient
EX- out, ped- leg
Quick in order to solve a problem
Quick and easy ( To may not be legal)
Eg. The sale of Alaska was an expedient step
Expeditious
Without causing delay
Eg. Expeditious service
Expedite /v/
To do something without causing delay.