Test 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Derivative

[ syn ] banal

A

Unoriginal

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2
Q

Expurgate

A

Ex - out, Pur- clean

To remove offensive parts
Eg. The movie was expurgated

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3
Q

Unexpurgated

A

Not censored

Eg. Unexpurgated movie

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4
Q

Purge

A

To remove somebody forcefully or illegally

Eg. The secretary was purged

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5
Q

Oust

A

To remove from position ( applicable in false situation )

Eg. The PM was ousted.

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6
Q

Depose

A

To remove from the position ( usually of statehead )

Eg. Deposed PM

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7
Q

Reinstate

A

To reappoint or reestablish

Eg. The parliament was reinstated

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8
Q

Superimpose

A

To keep one upon another

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9
Q

Repose 2

A

1) to have rest
Eg. He was reposing on the sofa

2) rest or tranquility

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10
Q

Impose 2

A

1) to bring into effect
Eg. To impose new rules

2) to bring into effect that harms others
Eg. To impose lock down

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11
Q

Imposing

A

Very impressive

Eg. Imposing building / personality

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12
Q

interpose 2

A

1) to keep in-between

2) to interrupt (talk or speech)

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13
Q

juxtapose

A

to keep side by side (to find out similarity or difference)

eg. to juxtapose modern arts with classic arts

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14
Q

limbo 2

A

1) a state of uncertainty
eg. the govt is in limbo

2) a type of native American dance

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15
Q

censure

A

strongly criticize formally or publicly

eg. the PM was censured in the parliament

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16
Q

wanting

A

lacking

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17
Q

lack 2

A

1) without

2) not enough

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18
Q

epitaph

A

words written on the tombstone

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19
Q

sepulchre

A

tomb/grave

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20
Q

catacombs

A

a number of graves at the same place

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21
Q

grave

A

serious ( + / - )
eg. grave concern
grave expression

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22
Q

gravity

A

seriousness (+/-)

eg. I couldn’t understand the gravity of the situation

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23
Q

mausoleum

A

a building that serves as a grave

eg. the mausoleum of Bhutto

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24
Q

crypt

A

a grave in the basement of church

eg. the crypt of princess diana

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25
Q

cryptic

A

secret (difficult to understand and interpret)

eg. cryptic message

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26
Q

inter

[syn] inhume

[ant] disinter/exhume

A

bury (usually dead body)

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27
Q

epithet

A

naming or title in order to disparage (belittle)

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28
Q

coinage 3

A

1) coins
2) the activity of making coins
3) newly developed word meaning or phrase (creation)

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29
Q

iridescent

A

reflecting different color (like a rainbow)

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30
Q

appal

A

shock or horrify

eg. appalling murder

31
Q

pavonine

A

pavo - peacock (relating to peacock)

reflecting different colours

32
Q

opalescent

A

opal - stone

reflecting different colours

33
Q

squabble

A

quarrel in insignificant matters

34
Q

incandescent 2

A

1) glowing
eg. incandescent bulb

2) fig. m - very bright and impressive
eg. incandescent smile

35
Q

macabre

A

horrible

eg. macabre murder

36
Q

aghast

A

shocked

37
Q

meagre 3

A

1) thin or rare
eg. the meagre atmosphere of mars

2) lean and thin
eg. meagre person/animal

3) minor / insignificant
eg. meagre salary / interest rate

38
Q

petty 2

A

1) holding insignificant power
eg. petty staff

2) complaining in insignificant matters
eg. petty parents / teacher

39
Q

bad-tempered

A

often angry ot annoyed

40
Q

blatant

[syn] flagrant

A

obviously negative

eg. blatant lie

41
Q

curmudgeon

A

a bad-tempered person

42
Q

astound

[syn] amaze

A

to cause great surprise

43
Q

pervert

A

to become immoral / sexually immoral

eg. he was perverted by city life

44
Q

wax 4

A

1) to gradually increase
eg. waxing moon

2) to make bright using a substance
eg. the furniture was waxed

3) to record
eg. the tracks were waxed

4) to remove hair

45
Q

wax and wane

A

fluctuate

eg. his popularity waxed and waned

46
Q

rebate

A

discount

47
Q

abet

A

to assist for negative purpose

eg. some countries are aiding and abetting criminals

48
Q

abettor

A

one that abets

49
Q

formidable 2

A

1) very strong
eg. formidable opponent
formidable winter season

2) redoubtable

50
Q

inept 2

[syn] gauche, maladroit

[ant] adept

A

in - not, ept - skill

1) unskilled

2) socially awkward
eg. inept student in the classroom

eg. gauche waitor

51
Q

adept

A

ad - plus, ept - skill

skilful / socially skilful
eg. adept football coach

52
Q

deft

A

1) skilful
eg. i chose the words deftly

2) skilful at movement
eg. a deft dancer

53
Q

dexterous

A

very skilful

eg. he handled the test dexterously

54
Q

dexterity

A

great skill at doing something

55
Q

quagmire 2

[syn] mire, morass

A

1) boggy land

2) fig. m - a very complicated situation from which you can’t come out easily
eg. the quagmire of controversy

56
Q

mire /v/

A

to get into a very complicated situation from which you can’t come out easily
eg. he was mired in controversy

57
Q

profess 2

A

1) to claim
eg. he professed that he was innocent

2) to declare publicly
eg. a professed enemy
He professed loyalty to democracy (+)

58
Q

covet

A

strongly desire

eg. coveted success

59
Q

covetous

A

jealous (-ve)

eg. a covetous person

60
Q

pliable 2

[syn] pliant

A

1) easily bending
eg. pliable material

2) impressionable (easily influenced by others )
eg. pliable mind / audience

61
Q

encomiastic

[syn] panegyrical

A

praising others by writing or speaking

62
Q

encomium

[syn] panegyric

A

speech of praise (by writing or speaking )

63
Q

encomiast

A

a person who praises others

64
Q

comely

A

beautiful or attractive

eg. comely appearance

65
Q

becoming

[ant] unbecoming

A

suitable for your status

eg. becoming dress / manner

66
Q

malleable

A

1) easily shapeable
eg. malleable metal

2) that can change / that can be changed
eg. some criminals are malleable

3) tractable and manageable
eg. malleable child/student

67
Q

susceptible

A

vulnerable (at high risk)

68
Q

amenable 2

A

1) friendly and tractable

2) tractable and manageable

69
Q

ruly

[ant] unruly

A

1) that can be governed
eg. ruly zone

2) manageable and tractable
eg. a ruly child

70
Q

ductile

A
not brittle (that can be brought into thin wire)
eg. ductile metal
71
Q

deconstruct

A

1) demolish
eg. the building was reconstructed

2) to divide the sentence into many parts in order to analyze
eg. the teacher deconstructed a complex structure

72
Q

imbue

[syn] infuse

A

saturate
eg. his mind was imbued with sadness
the city life is imbued with excitement

73
Q

obliterate 2

A

1) to destroy completely so that no evidence is left
eg. the palace was obliterated

2) to hide
eg. the sun was obliterated by dark clouds