6 Jan, 13 Jan Flashcards

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1
Q

Excruciating / adj /

A

Giving torture

[ syn ] torturous

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2
Q

Flagging/adj/

A

Lacking energy
Eg. Flagging ambition

[ ant ] unflagging
Eg. Unflagging determination

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3
Q

Flag / v/

A

To decline or decrease

Eg. My interest flagged

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4
Q

Buoy 3 /v/

A

1) To float
2) to be cheerful

3) To maintain a high level ( of economy)
Eg. The economy buoyed

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5
Q

Opt / v/

A

To choose or select

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6
Q

Peregrinate

A

From periphery

To make a roundabout journey

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7
Q

Peregrination /n /

A

Roundabout journey

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8
Q

Alarming / adj /

A

AI: all, arm: carrying weapons

Causing fear or worry
Eg. the unemployment is increasing in an alarming rate

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9
Q

Leery 2

A

1) cautious ( about future consequence)

2) fig. Meaning- casting doubt because you are cautious
Eg. Leery eyes

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10
Q

Leer

A

To look with sexual intention
Eg. Leering look

[ syn ] ogle

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11
Q

Influx 2

A

In- into, flux- flow

1 ) great flow

2) arrival in great number or amount
Eg. The influx of refugees

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12
Q

Exodus

A

Departure in great number

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13
Q

Equity /n/

A

Fairness ( that is morally good )

[ ant ] iniquity ( lack of fairness that is morally bad)

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14
Q

Equitable / adj /

A

Fair ( that is morally good )

[ Ant ] iniquitous ( unfair or morally bad)

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15
Q

Fictional 2/ adj /

A

1) of the fiction
Eg. Fictional characters

2) unreal
Eg. Fictional address

[ syn ] fictitious

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16
Q

Empirical

A

Based on test or experiment

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17
Q

Elegant 2

A

1) very impressive
Eg. Elegant dressup / performance

2) simple, direct and clear
Eg. Elegant solution to the problem

[ ant ] inelegant

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18
Q

Unsound 2

A

1 ) baseless
Eg. Unsound reasoning

2) structurally poor
Eg. Unsound building / bridge

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19
Q

Axiomatic

A

Obviously true

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20
Q

Axiom

A

Obviously true statement ( further verification

is not needed )

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21
Q

Tenet / n/

A

Ten - hold

Idea or principal
Eg. The fundamental tenet of the political party

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22
Q

Plutocracy 2/n/

A

Pluto - wealth

1) dominance by wealthy people
2) rule by wealthy people

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23
Q

Neophyte / n/

A

Neo - new

Beginner ( lacking experience )

[ syn ] tyro, novice

Eg. The teacher is a neophyte

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24
Q

Novice / adj /

A

New ( lacking experience )

Eg. A novice writer

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25
Q

Challenging

A

Very difficult but enjoyable (Requiring much time and effort )
Eg. A challenging job

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26
Q

Challenge /n/

A

A difficult task that requires much time and effort

Eg. The research topic is a challenge for me

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27
Q

Challenge /v/

A

To have doubt

Eg. The students challenged the teacher’s quality

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28
Q

Unchallenged / adj /

A

Undoubted

Eg. the premise is unchallenged

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29
Q

Fledging 2/n/

A

1) A bird that is about to fly

2) fig. Meaning - neophyte

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30
Q

Fledging 3 / adj /

A

1) about to fly
Eg. A fledging bird

2) beginning to grow but not fully developed
Eg. A fledging democracy

3) New ( lacking experience)
Eg. A fledging teacher

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31
Q

Squander

A

To spend recklessly

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32
Q

Reckless

A

Unaware of future consequence

Eg. A reckless driver

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33
Q

Squalor / n /

A

Poverty and dirtiness

Eg. The squalor of the slum

34
Q

Squalid / adj /

A

Poor and dirty

Eg. Squalid life of the shim

35
Q

Obstreperous / adj /

A

Very noisy and difficult to control

Eg. Obstreperous class

36
Q

Placid 2/n/

A

1) calm or peaceful
Eg. Placid mind

2) slight or no movement
Eg. Placid water of the lake

37
Q

Negativity

A

Negative attitude

[ ant ] positivity

38
Q

Evince

A

Show clearly

Eg. He evinced an interest in arts

39
Q

Candid / n/

A

Frank with honesty

40
Q

Candor /n/

A

Frankness ( with honesty )

Eg. I appreciated candor

41
Q

Candid photograph / ph /

A

A natural photograph ( you are unaware of being photographed )

42
Q

Imperative 2/ adj /

A

1) commanding

2) very necessary

43
Q

Exploit / v /

A

To get maximum advantage of

Eg. Students must exploit lectures

44
Q

Exploit / n/

A

Hard mental or physical work

Eg. He has been successful through exploit

45
Q

Betray

A

Reveal ( usually unintentionally )
→ sometimes positive
Eg. His eyes betrayed innocence

46
Q

Articulate

A

Clear at expression ( therefore easy to understand )
Eg. Teacher is articulate

[ ant ] inarticulate

47
Q

Articulate 2/v/

A

1) to express clearly

2) to link or connect with a joint so that it can be moved
Eg. Articulated limbs

48
Q

Coherence

A

Logical connection ideas

Eg. From a to b, b to c

49
Q

Cohesion 2

A

1) unity
Eg. Social cohesion

2) the unity of paragraphs

50
Q

Lack 2

A

1 ) without

2) not sufficient

51
Q

Recount 3

A

1) to count again
2) To tell an amusing story in a friendly environment
3) to report

52
Q

Presumption

A

Something that is considered as true even if there is no evidence

53
Q

Cause

A

Purpose

54
Q

Tug

A

Touch

55
Q

Regardless of

A

Inspite of

56
Q

Incur

A

Pay under obligation

57
Q

Brainstorm

A

To think or discuss a subject ( it provides abundant information)

58
Q

Arbitrator /n/

A

A person who settles the dispute officially (judge)

59
Q

Sway /n/

A

Influence

60
Q

Unwarranted

A

un - not , warrant - reason

Baseless ( not justified)
Eg. Unwarranted assumption

61
Q

Warrant 2

A

1) reason for doing something

2) A legal document that gives authority to arrest somebody

62
Q

Justify

A

To provide reason

63
Q

Feigned

A

Unreal or pretended ( Bahana garnu)

64
Q

Contempt

A
Strong dislike ( lack of respect for others)
Eg. The contempt of court
65
Q

Guise

A

Appearance

66
Q

Disguise

A

To change appearance ( to hide identity)

67
Q

Undisguised

A

Real ( not pretended)

68
Q

Undue

A

Excessive

Eg. Undue praise

69
Q

Revered

A

Deeply respected

70
Q

Seemingly

A

Outwardly ( The reality may be different )

71
Q

Deceivingly

A

Intended to mislead

72
Q

Set somebody apart / ph /

A

Isolate or separate

73
Q

Eyes

A

Perspective

74
Q

Crude 3

A

1) unrefined
Eg. Crude alcohol/oil

2)( unrefined language ) vulgar ( not accepted by the society)
Eg. Crude language

3) of basic value
Eg. Crude tools

75
Q

Demanding 2

A

1) requiring much time and effort
Eg. A demanding job
A demanding reader

2) expecting much time and effort from others
Eg. A demanding leader
A demanding student
A demanding manager

76
Q

Rich 2

A

1) very expensive and impressive
Eg. Rich furniture / dressup

2 ) very impressive
Eg. The forest is richly green

77
Q

Robust

A

Vigorous

78
Q

Taxing

A

Requiring much time and effort
Eg. A taxing job

[ syn ] difficult, exacting,demanding (+1)

Bihana dekhi beluka taxi chalaune

79
Q

Arduous / adj /

A

Ard- hard

Very difficult ( requiring much time and effort)
Eg. Arduous job / journey
80
Q

Gruelling / adj /

A

Requiring much time and effort that makes you feel tired

Eg. Preparing for the GRE is a grueling process.

81
Q

Gruel /n/

A

A type of semi-liquid meal