TBS 15 Vocabs_w/ notes: Recycling and waste Flashcards

1
Q

environment

A

환경(環境)
환경 문제 issues
환경 정책 policy

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2
Q

recycling

A

재활용(再活用)
재 -re (do): 재선 reelection
사용하다 to use

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3
Q

trash; garbage

A

쓰레기
쓰레기통 can
버리다 to throw

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4
Q

problem; issue

A

문제(問題)

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5
Q

interest in _

A

_에 관심을 갖다
갖다=가지다 to have
관심이 있다/없다/많다

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6
Q

recyclable goods; recycled

A

재활용품(再活用品)
재활용+품 (product 제품, 상품, 수입품)

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7
Q

paper

A

종이
종이를 재활용할 수 있어요.

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8
Q

plastic

A

플라스틱

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9
Q

to be dirty

A

더럽다
더러워요. 더러웠어요. 더러울 거예요.
cf. 지저분하다 messy
<–> 깨끗하다

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10
Q

harmful substance

A

유해한 물질(有害한 物質)
유해하다 to be harmful
물건 stuff, things, vs. 물질 parts

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11
Q

be polluted; be contaminated

A

오염되다(汚染_) passive
오염하다 active: to contaminate
오염시키다 to make it contaminated

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12
Q

to overflow

A

넘쳐나다
넘치다+나다

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13
Q

enough; sufficient

A

충분한(充分_)
충분하다 to be…..
충분하지 않다 not to be…

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14
Q

set up countermeasures; come up with a plan

A

대책(對策)을 세우다
정부가 대책을 세워야 해요.
정책 policy vs. 대책

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15
Q

disposal site; treatment plant

A

처리장(處理場)
쓰레기 처리장
–장 place
처리하다 to take care (problem, garbage)

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16
Q

depend on _; rely on _

A

에 의존하다(依存)

17
Q

disposable

A

일회용(一回用)
일=1 + 회 time+ 용 use (사용..)

18
Q

packing

A

포장(包裝)
선물 포장 gift wrapping
포장하다 to pack
남은 음식을 포장해 주세요 please pack the left over food for me.

19
Q

use

A

사용(使用) (하다)
vs. 이용(하다)

20
Q

to reduce

A

줄이다
casuative verb: someone/something reduce something
사람들이 쓰레기를 줄여야 해요.
숙제를 줄여 주세요.
vs. 줄다 (쓰레기가 줄었어요 The trash is reduced.)

21
Q

to reinforce

A

강화하다(強化_)
강하다=be strong+화하다 to become: strengthening
–화 ization
세계화
고령화
지구 온난화

22
Q

to prohibit (to ban)

A

금지하다(禁止_)
출입 금지 Do not enter

23
Q

awareness

A

경각심(警覺心)
-심 feeling
자존심 ego, feeling of self respect

24
Q

various campaigns

A

다양한(多樣_) 캠페인
다양하다 verb
다양한 지역 areas
다영한 언어 languages
다양한 인종 races

25
Q

to proceed; progress

A

진행하다(進行_)
빨리 진행해 주세요= please proceed quickly.
대사관이 인턴 프로그램을 진행해요. Embassy runs an internprogram.
제가 이런 프로젝트를 진행하고 있어요. I am running a project like so.
서울시가 금연 캠페인을 진행했어요. Seoul city ran a quit-smoking campaign