Sympathetic NS Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the sympathetic outflow found

A

T1-L3 in lat grey horn

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2
Q

How long are the pre and post sympathetic fibres

A

Short pre
Long post

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3
Q

What are the NT of the pre on post ganglionic receptors

A

Pre- Ach

Post- NE

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4
Q

What levels run to the superior cervical ganglion and what does it run to

A

T1-3 to sup cervical ganglion and then to carotid plexus

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5
Q

What does the carotid plexus run to (4)

A

Dialator puliple (dilation)
Cilliary mm (accomidation)
Salivary glands (thick mucus)
Lacrimal (less)

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6
Q

What makes up the cardiac plexus (lvls)

A

T1-4

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7
Q

What are the end organs of the cardiac plexus + effects

A

Heart (increase)

Esophageal (decrease peristalsis)

Lungs (dilation of bronchioles)

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8
Q

What are the lvls of the Greater splanchnic nerve

A

T5-9

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9
Q

What ganglion does the GSN go to

A

Celiac ganglion

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10
Q

What are the organs that the celiac ganglion goes to

A

Stomach (inhibits periastalis)

Liver (glycogenolysis, Lower biliary tree flow)

Pancreas (decrease insulin, increase glucagon)

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11
Q

what is the special structure that the greater splanchic nerve goes to

A

Chromophin cells in adrenal (NE, Epi)

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12
Q

at are the levels of the lesser splanchnic

A

T10-11

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13
Q

What does the lesser splanchic go to

A

sup mesenteric ganglion

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14
Q

What does the lesser splanchnic inn (6)

A

cecum
asc colon
prox trnasverse
Distal duodenum
jejunum
ileum

= inhibit peristalsis/absorbsion/secretion

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15
Q

What lvl is the least SN

A

T12

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16
Q

what does the least SN go to

A

Aortic renal plexuus

17
Q

What does the aortico renal plexus go to and what are the effects

A

Kidney
-decrease urine prod
-decrease blood flow

18
Q

What levels are the lumbar splanchnic

A

L1-3

19
Q

What is the ganglion of the lumbar splanchnic

A

Inf messenteric

20
Q

What does the inf mesenteric go to

A

distal 1/3 of transverse
descending colon
sigmoid colon
rectum