General anatomy- anatomical spaces Flashcards

1
Q

Thoracic outlet- boundaries, roof, contents

A

Boudries- T1 vert, 1st rib, manubrium of sternum

Roof- supra pleural membrane

contents- trachea, esophagus, thoracic duct, brachiocephalic trunk, left common carotid and left subclavian, right + left brachiocephalic veins, right + left vagus nerves, phonic nerve, sympathetic trunk, T1 brachial plexus and sternohyoid, sternothyroid and longs coli mm

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2
Q

Axilla boundaries (ant/post/med/lat), roof

A
boundaries
ant- pec maj/minor
post- subscap, theres major and lats
med- upper 4 ribs and serrates ant 
lat- bicipital grooe of humerus

roof
ant-clavical
med- 1st rib
post-scap

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3
Q

contents of axilla (+ 6 lymph nodes)

A

Axillary aa, vein, cords of brachial plexus

Pectoral
Subscap
infraclavicular
central
apical
lateral
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4
Q

Quadrangular space- boundaries (sup/inf/me/lat), contents

A

sup- teres minor
inf- teres maj
med- long head of trials
lat- humerus

contents- axillary nerve, post circumflex humeral aa and vein

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5
Q

Triangular space- boundries (sup/inf/lat), contentes

A

sup- teres minor
inf- teres major
lat- long head of trials

contents- circumflex of cap branch

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6
Q

cubital fossa- boundries (med/lat/sup), floor

A

med- pronator teres
lat- brachioradoalis
sup- imaginary line btw humeral condyles

floor- brachial, supinator

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7
Q

contents of cubital fossa- lat to med(4)

A

radial nerve, tendon of biceps, brachial aa, median nerve

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8
Q

anatomical snuffbox boundries + floor (4)

A

lat- abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis
med- extensor pollicis longus

floor- styloid process of radius, scaphoid, trapezium, base of 1st metacarpus

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9
Q

contents of anatomical sniff

A

radial aa and tendons of extensor carpi radials longus/brevis

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10
Q

what is the flexor retinatculum of the carpal tunnel attached to

A

scaphoid, trapezium, os hamate, pisiform (STOP)

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11
Q

floor of carpal tunnel (4)

A

trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

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12
Q

contents of carpal tunnel

A

median nerve, tendons of flexor digitorum superficialis and produndus tendon of flexor pollicus longus

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13
Q

gunyons canal- med/lat border and contents

A

med- pisiform
lat- hamate

contents-= ulnar nerve and aa

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14
Q

ant/post/floor of inguinal canal

A

ant- external oblique aponeurosis and internal oblique

pos- conjoint tendon and transversals fascia

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15
Q

contents of inguinal canal

A

Inguinal nerve
spermatic cord (in males)
round lig of uterus (females)

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16
Q

femoral canal- med/ant/lat/post borders

A

med- lacunal lig
ant- inguinal log
lat-femral vein
post- pectinous and pectineal lig

17
Q

contents of femoral canal

A

lymph node (closet/rosenmuller)
lymphatics
connective tissue

18
Q

Adductor canal boundries (anterolat, med, post, post)

A

antlat- v medialis
medial- sartorius
post- adductor longus, magnus

19
Q

Adductor canal contents

A

femoral aa/v, saphenous nerve, nerve to vastus med

20
Q

Popliteal fossa boundries- supralat, supremes, infrolat, infroed

A

supralat- biceps femoris
supremes- semitendinousis, semimembranosus
informed/lat- lat and med heads of gastrocs

21
Q

contents of popliteal fossa

A
tibial nerve 
popliteal vein and aa
nodes
fat
(artery is deep, then vein then tibial nerve)
22
Q

contents of tarsal tunnel

A

Tim pist
flex digitorum longus
post tib A, v, N
Flexor hallucis longus tendon