Stigma and mental illness Flashcards
Define stigma
a. Mark of disgrace
b. An attribute that is deeply discrediting
What are four components of stigma
a. Stereotypes
b. Judgment
c. Separating “us” from “them”
d. Status loss and discrimination
Stigma and power
a. It takes power to stigmatize another person
b. Tendency to focus on attributes of conditions rather than power differences
What are two reasons that people with mental health problems don’t get help
i. Inaccessibility to treatment
ii. Stigma
What percentage of people with mental illness actually get treated?
40%
Relationship between mental illness and public stigma
i. Withhold benefits of life
ii. More likely to get prosecuted than treated
Relationship between mental illness and self stigma
a. People usually accept prejudice against themselves
b. Personal worth is diminished
c. Significant association between shame and avoiding treatment
What are the three types of anti-stigma campaigns?
- Protests
- Education
- Contact
what are new barriers to biological explanations for mental illness cause with regards to stigma?
i. Less response to treatment
ii. More persistant
iii. People with mental illness will never recover