SOC21 Planes And Axes Of Movement Flashcards

1
Q

What are planes?

A

Planes are imaginary flat surfaces that divides the body into sections.

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of planes?

A
  • sagittal plane
  • frontal plane
  • transverse plane
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3
Q

What is the sagittal plane?

A

The sagittal plane divides the body in left to right, resulting in a left side and a right side.

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4
Q

What are the movements of the sagittal plane?

A

Flexion and extension (forwards and backwards)

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5
Q

What is the definition of a sagittal plane?

A

An imaginary line dividing the body vertically into left and right sides.

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6
Q

What is the frontal plane?

A

The frontal plane divides the body in front to back, resulting in a front and a back.

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7
Q

What movements does the frontal plane include?

A

Adduction and abduction (sidewards).

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8
Q

What is the definition of the frontal plane?

A

An imaginary line dividing your body vertically from front to back.

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9
Q

What is an example of having a sagittal plane?

A

Somersaults

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10
Q

What is an example of having a frontal plane?

A

Cartwheels

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11
Q

What is the transverse plane?

A

The transverse plane divides the body across the middle, giving a top and bottom section.

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12
Q

What is the movement in the transverse plane?

A

Rotation

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13
Q

What is the definition of the transverse plane?

A

An imaginary line dividing the body horizontally from top to bottom.

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14
Q

What is an example of the transverse plane?

A

Twist jumps on a trampoline

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15
Q

What are Axes?

A

An imaginary line around which something turns.

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16
Q

What do Axes do?

A

Our joints rotate around axes, and these axes allow movement to take place in one of the planes.

17
Q

What is the definition of an axes?

A

An imaginary straight line around which something turns.

18
Q

Where does a frontal axes run?

A

From side to side.

19
Q

Where does the sagittal axes run?

A

From front to back.

20
Q

Where does the vertical axis run?

A

From top to bottom.

21
Q

Examples of a plane and axis in a Somersault.

A

Sagittal plane / frontal axis

22
Q

Examples of a plane and a axis in a Cartwheel?

A

Frontal plane / Sagittal axis

23
Q

Example of a plane and an axis in a Trampoline Twist?

A

Transverse plane / vertical axis