Soc 20 : Levers Flashcards
What is a lever ?
A lever refers to a system of muscles and bones working together to produce movement
What is the fulcrum ?
The point around which the lever rotates (joints)
What is the load ?
The force that is applied by a lever system (resistence/object)
What is the effort ?
A force that is applied by the user of the lever system (muscles)
What is the acronym to remeber thr different types of levers ?
First class = fulcrum in the middle
Second class = load is in the middle
Third class = effort is in the middle
FLE
What is 2 examples of a first class lever
Tricep dips
Nodding your head
What is 2 examples of a second class lever ?
Claf raises
Lifting a wheel barrow
What is 2 examples of a third class lever ?
Bicep curl
Using a spade
What is mechanical advantage and which levers have it ?
A large load can be lifted with small amount of effort
1st class lever and 2nd
What is a mechanical disadvantage and what lever is it ?
Third class levers . They cant lift as heavy load with the same effort due to the positioning of the effort abs load from the fulcrum