Soc 15 : The Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cardiovascular system ?

A

The cardiovascualr system is formed by our heart and blood vessels . Cardio means the heart and vascular means the blood vessels .

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2
Q

What are the 3 functions of the cardiovascular system ?

A
  • transports oxygen , carbon dioxide and nutrience
  • it helps clot the blood
  • it controls the bodys temperature
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3
Q

What is vascular shunting ?

A

The process that increases bloodflow to active areas during excersize by diverting blood away from inactive areas ; achieved by vasodilation and vasoconstriction .

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4
Q

What is vasodilation ?

A

When veins swell up or dilate ; widening of the lumen of the blood vessels to allow increased blood flow

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5
Q

What is vasoconstriction ?

A

Vasoconstriction is when blood vessels get smaller this happens when we get cold

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6
Q

What is the cardio-respiratory system ?

A

The interaction of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to muscles during excersize

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