Soc 14- The Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Location of Deltoid

A

Covering the shoulders

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2
Q

Location of the Pectoralis Major

A

Upper part of the chest at the front

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3
Q

Location of the Latissimus Dormi

A

At the back of the body, either side of chest

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4
Q

Location of Biceps

A

At the top of each arm at the front

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5
Q

Location of Triceps

A

At the top of each arm, at the back

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6
Q

Location of obliques

A

At the sides of the abdomen

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7
Q

Location of Gluteals

A

At the bum

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8
Q

Location of Hip Flexors

A

Sit deep in the front of the hip and connect leg

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9
Q

Location of the Quadraceps

A

At the top of each leg at the front

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10
Q

Location of Hamstrings

A

At the top of the leg at the back

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11
Q

Location of Gastrocnemius

A

At the bottom of each leg at the back. Also known as the calf muscles

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12
Q

Location of Tibialis Anterior

A

Runs down the shin

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13
Q

Function of Deltoid

A

Raise the arm in all directions at the shoulders

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14
Q

Function of Pectoralis Major

A

Adduct the arm at the shoulder

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15
Q

Function of Latissimus Dorsi

A

Pull your arms down at the shoulders and behind your back

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16
Q

Function of Biceps

A

Flex the arm or elbows

17
Q

Function of Triceps

A

Extend the arm at the elbow

18
Q

Function of the obliques

A

Pull the chest downwards. Flex and rotate the spinal column

19
Q

Function of Gluteals

A

Adduct and extend the leg at the hip, pull the leg backwards

20
Q

Function of Hip Flexors

A

Flex the hip, help the leg and knee up tpwards the body

21
Q

Function of Quadriceps

A

Extend the leg at the knee

22
Q

Function of Hamstrings

A

Flex the leg at the knees

23
Q

Function of Gastrocnemius

A

Point toes at the ankle

24
Q

Function of Tibialis Anterior

A

Pull the toes towards the shin

25
Agonist meaning
Muscle that is contracting
26
Antagonist meaning
Muscle with the opposite action of the prime mover
27
Antagonistic pair meaning
One muscle of the pair contracts to move the body part, the other muscle in the pair then contracts to return the body part back to the original position
28
What muscle is Antagonistic to Deltoids
Pectorals
29
What muscle is Antagonistic to Triceps
Biceps
30
What muscle is Antagonistic to Quadriceps
Hamstrings
31
What muscle is Antagonistic to Gluteus Maximus
Hip Flexors
32
What muscle is Antagonistic to Tibialis Anterior
Gastrocnemius