Soc 14- The Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Location of Deltoid

A

Covering the shoulders

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2
Q

Location of the Pectoralis Major

A

Upper part of the chest at the front

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3
Q

Location of the Latissimus Dormi

A

At the back of the body, either side of chest

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4
Q

Location of Biceps

A

At the top of each arm at the front

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5
Q

Location of Triceps

A

At the top of each arm, at the back

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6
Q

Location of obliques

A

At the sides of the abdomen

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7
Q

Location of Gluteals

A

At the bum

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8
Q

Location of Hip Flexors

A

Sit deep in the front of the hip and connect leg

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9
Q

Location of the Quadraceps

A

At the top of each leg at the front

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10
Q

Location of Hamstrings

A

At the top of the leg at the back

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11
Q

Location of Gastrocnemius

A

At the bottom of each leg at the back. Also known as the calf muscles

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12
Q

Location of Tibialis Anterior

A

Runs down the shin

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13
Q

Function of Deltoid

A

Raise the arm in all directions at the shoulders

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14
Q

Function of Pectoralis Major

A

Adduct the arm at the shoulder

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15
Q

Function of Latissimus Dorsi

A

Pull your arms down at the shoulders and behind your back

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16
Q

Function of Biceps

A

Flex the arm or elbows

17
Q

Function of Triceps

A

Extend the arm at the elbow

18
Q

Function of the obliques

A

Pull the chest downwards. Flex and rotate the spinal column

19
Q

Function of Gluteals

A

Adduct and extend the leg at the hip, pull the leg backwards

20
Q

Function of Hip Flexors

A

Flex the hip, help the leg and knee up tpwards the body

21
Q

Function of Quadriceps

A

Extend the leg at the knee

22
Q

Function of Hamstrings

A

Flex the leg at the knees

23
Q

Function of Gastrocnemius

A

Point toes at the ankle

24
Q

Function of Tibialis Anterior

A

Pull the toes towards the shin

25
Q

Agonist meaning

A

Muscle that is contracting

26
Q

Antagonist meaning

A

Muscle with the opposite action of the prime mover

27
Q

Antagonistic pair meaning

A

One muscle of the pair contracts to move the body part, the other muscle in the pair then contracts to return the body part back to the original position

28
Q

What muscle is Antagonistic to Deltoids

A

Pectorals

29
Q

What muscle is Antagonistic to Triceps

A

Biceps

30
Q

What muscle is Antagonistic to Quadriceps

A

Hamstrings

31
Q

What muscle is Antagonistic to Gluteus Maximus

A

Hip Flexors

32
Q

What muscle is Antagonistic to Tibialis Anterior

A

Gastrocnemius