Soc 13 - Movements And Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Flexion

A

When the angle of a joint decreases

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2
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

When the foot moves towards the shin as the toes move upwards

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3
Q

Circumduction

A

Where the limb moves in a circle

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4
Q

Rotation

A

Where the limb moves in a circular movement around a fixed joint

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5
Q

Extension

A

Straightening of a joint

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6
Q

Plantar flexion

A

Pointing the toes downwards

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7
Q

Adduction

A

Movement towards (the midline of) the body

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8
Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from (the midline of) the body

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9
Q

Ball and socket

A

A joint in which a ball moves within a socket so as to allow rotary motion in every direction within certain limits

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10
Q

Hinge

A

Joint that functions like a hinge on a door

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11
Q

Pivot

A

A freely moveable joint that allows only rotary movement around a single axis

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12
Q

Condyloid

A

Composed of an egg-shaped bone known as a condyle that fits into a similarly shaped cavity

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