Smoking Cessation Flashcards
What are the 3 stages of very brief smoking advice
Ask - establish smoking status
Advice - provide options for additional support and access to stop smoking medications
Act
What are 6 behavioural supports for smoking
Local stop smoking service
In house stop smoking service
Proactive telephone based service
Single intervention
Digital support
Self help
What are 3 first choice alternative for smoking
Varenicline - champix
Combination NRT - patch and faster acting product
E cigarettes - vapes
What are 2 second choice alternative to smoking
Nicotine replacement therapy - single product
Bupropion - zyban
What is varenicline - champix
Works on the same receptors that nicotine act on
Agonist - binds to receptors and gives dopamine release alleviates symptoms of withdrawal
Antagonist - blocks the receptors and prevents nicotine binding no reward from smoking - different taste not as rewarding
What does zyban do
Antidepressant
Inhibits reuptake of dopamine and noradrenaline
Does have a serious side effect profile
Less effective than champix