Smoking Cessation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 stages of very brief smoking advice

A

Ask - establish smoking status
Advice - provide options for additional support and access to stop smoking medications
Act

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2
Q

What are 6 behavioural supports for smoking

A

Local stop smoking service
In house stop smoking service
Proactive telephone based service
Single intervention
Digital support
Self help

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3
Q

What are 3 first choice alternative for smoking

A

Varenicline - champix
Combination NRT - patch and faster acting product
E cigarettes - vapes

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4
Q

What are 2 second choice alternative to smoking

A

Nicotine replacement therapy - single product
Bupropion - zyban

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5
Q

What is varenicline - champix

A

Works on the same receptors that nicotine act on
Agonist - binds to receptors and gives dopamine release alleviates symptoms of withdrawal
Antagonist - blocks the receptors and prevents nicotine binding no reward from smoking - different taste not as rewarding

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6
Q

What does zyban do

A

Antidepressant
Inhibits reuptake of dopamine and noradrenaline
Does have a serious side effect profile
Less effective than champix

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