Enamel And Dentine Flashcards

1
Q

what is the tomes process

A

The secretory ameloblasts form this from the apical membrane with a proximal portion and a distal portion
Proximal - interrod enamel
Distal - rod enamel

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2
Q

What direction do the enamel rods take on

A

Right angles to the dentino-enamel junction and the tooth surface

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3
Q

What is the rods sheath

A

A distinct thin layer peripheral to the rods
Different refractive index stains darker and is more acid resistant than rods
Less calcified and contains more organic substance like enamel protein

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4
Q

What is the inter rod cement

A

Rods are cemented together by this substance which the crystals are arranged in a different direction in the inter rod region

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5
Q

What is perikymata

A

The growth lines become apparent on the surface of enamel as ridges known as this

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6
Q

What are the spindles

A

The termination of the dentinal tubules in enamel

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7
Q

What are the tufts

A

Hyocalcified zones caused by the bending of adjacent groups of rods

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8
Q

What is the neonatal line

A

It appears due to abrupt change in the environment and nutrition of the newborn - it is an accentuated incremental line of retzius

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