Skin Signs of Systemic Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What neurologic conditions is seborrheic dermatitis seen in?

A

Parkinson’s, head trauma, and cerebral palsy

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2
Q

Some dermatologic findings associated with diabetes are _______.

A

acanthosis nigricans, yellow skin, foot ulcers, and brown spots

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3
Q

Those with hypothyroidism often have ______.

A

brittle nails, dry skin, and loss of lateral eyebrow

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4
Q

Bronze skin is a sign of ___________.

A

Addison’s disease

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5
Q

If a patient had Osler nodes, Janeway lesions (nodules on hands), and splinter hemorrhages, what diagnosis should you be thinking?

A

Bacterial endocarditis!

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6
Q

Pyoderma gangrenosum (with the typical “cliff-edge” appearance) is found in those with _________; do not debride!

A

gastrointestinal issues like Crohn’s

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7
Q

What does iron deficiency do to your nails?

A

It leads to koilonychia.

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8
Q

There is one type of cancer that commonly metastasizes to the skin with red dots. Name that cancer!

A

Renal cancer! (lung and breast to a lesser extent)

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9
Q

In bacterial endocarditis, __________ often is found on the teeth. It is green.

A

Streptococcus viridans

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10
Q

Inability to smile (and other difficulties with movement) are associated with ________.

A

systemic scleroderma

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11
Q

Hilar lymphadenopathy and being African American point to ________.

A

sarcoidosis

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12
Q

A purple, pruritic, palpable purpura suggests ______.

A

lichen planus (especially in HCV patients and those with mucosal lesions)

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