Science test

Question 1

if a scuba diver ascends to the surface too quckly afer a deep dive oxygen bubbls can form in his blood cause the bends

Answer 1

false

Question 2

the remanians of he odes known boat were found on the desert in kuwait

Answer 2

true

Question 3

the bible teaches that no one explored oceans before the Flood

Answer 3

true

Question 4

early cartographers often used pcitures of sea monster to hid the fact that they did not know what wa in certain parts o fhte ocean

Answer 4

true

Question 5

which of these inventions idthe most to make ocean navigation more accurate lead lines the nasne bottle seagoing clocks the secchi disk

Answer 5

seagoing clocks

Question 6

only Europeans did any singifcant occean exploration proior to 1800

Answer 6

false

Question 7

accoridn to the text what was a signficant movitvator fo rthe age of exploration

Answer 7

the thrill of discorery and vision of getting rich

Question 8

who was the first to circumnavigate the world

Answer 8

ferdinand magellan

Question 9

the challenger expedition covred three oceans and lasted foru years

Answer 9

true

Question 10

the first ture oceanraphic expedition a model for future studies was conductied by which vessel

Answer 10

HMS Challendger

Question 11

who was insiperd by the Psamlsm to make accurate wind adn current charts earning hims himsledl th enickname pathfinder of the seas

Answer 11

matthew fantane maruey

Question 12

locations of ocean current would more effectivly be studied through larege area smaplig

Answer 12

true

Question 13

a sounding will reveal the water’s what

Answer 13

depth

Question 14

what measures ocean depth through echolocation

Answer 14

sonar

Question 15

what replaced the sued of lead lines to determine water depth

Answer 15

sounding or

Question 16

what collects water smaples a t various depths

Answer 16

nansen bottles

Question 17

what measues surface water clarry

Answer 17

secchi disk

Question 18

photocells are more accurate and more widlely used than secchi disks today

Answer 18

true

Question 19

what collects pelagic organismsl

Answer 19

plankton net

Question 20

what collects benthich organsims

Answer 20

grab sampler

Question 21

a bottom profiler is used to scrape sediemtns adn pecimens from the sea floor and bring them to the surface

Answer 21

false

Question 22

what collects layers of sediment fro the ocean floor

Answer 22

sediment corer

Question 23

sonar mimics a technique used by proposes and bats

Answer 23

true

Question 24

sonar did little to improve man’s understanding of the ocean baisn

Answer 24

false

Question 25

what collects and transmits a varity of weaterh and sea data

Answer 25

buoys

Question 26

today wide area date collection of ocean conditions is performed by what two things

Answer 26

buoys and satellite

Question 27

the greaest challenge to working underwtaters is having air to breathe

Answer 27

true

Question 28

what is the ggreatst challendge to helmt diving

Answer 28

easy to drown

Question 29

what was the earliest know enclosures used to explore underwater called

Answer 29

driving bells

Question 30

what is the personal underwater breating system developed in 1943 and used widly todayc called

Answer 30

scuba

Question 31

puto these in order mixed gas diving, suba ding bell diring helmet

Answer 31

diving bell, diving helmet , scuba, mixed gas diving

Question 32

mixed gas diving is typically used for what

Answer 32

Deep Dving

Question 33

what was consturcte william beebe and otsi barton

Answer 33

bathysphere

Question 34

what was an ealy type of deep sea submersible

Answer 34

bathyscaphe

Question 35

which of these was the first vesssel to dwscent into chllenger deep the deepest point know in teh oceans bathyscaphe bathyspher or treist

Answer 35

trieste

Question 36

the united states and france are the only nations to have built and launched deep submergence vehiclles

Answer 36

false

Question 37

in what ways does a nROV differ from a DsV rovs are guide by computter prgrams rovs are usuall larger than dsvs rovs are teheted to and controlled by another vessle

Answer 37

rovs are thetherd to and ontrolled by anotehr vessel

Question 38

which of these tpes of vessels is not an unamenned undersea vehicle (UUV) AUV DSV ROV

Answer 38

ROV

Question 39

which of tthese types of vessels i best suited for complicated repair work at at single location AUV DSV HMS ROV

Answer 39

ROV