Science test Flashcards

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1
Q

Are usable materials that man can obtain from the physical world.

A

Natural resources

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2
Q

These provide food

A

Consumers

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3
Q

These trap energy from the sun and convert the energy into food.

A

Producers

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4
Q

are important for removing and recycling wastes.

A

Decomposers

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5
Q

________ is the science of growing crops and livestock

A

Agriculture

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6
Q

Steller’s sea cow, Great auk, carolina parakeet, are all

A

extinct

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7
Q

Most farmers practice ________ ______ to keep their soil in good condition

A

Crop rotation

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8
Q

The ___________ is the rate at which new individuals are born into a population

A

Birthrate

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9
Q

The _______ ______ is the rate at which individuals die and are no longer part of a population

A

death rate

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10
Q

____________ _________ living things that people raise primarily for their own use

A

Domesticated organisms

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11
Q

____________ _________ resources that are able to be replaced

A

Renewable resources

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12
Q

___________ __________ resources that are unable to be replaced

A

Nonrenewable resources

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13
Q

Methods of replenishing the soil

A

Using fertilizers, Planting legumes, Practicing crop rotation, Practicing no-till agriculture, Planting ground cover.

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14
Q

The movement of people into an area

A

Immigration

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15
Q

movement of people out of an area

A

Emigration

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16
Q

______ ______ an energy source derived from the fossilized remains of plants and animals

A

Fossil fuel

17
Q

The addition of impurities to an ecosystem, such as energy pollutants and substance pollutants

A

Pollution

18
Q

_________________ _________ can be broken down by the environment

A

Biodegradable

19
Q

______________ ________ cannot be broken down by the environment

A

Nonbiodegradale pollutants

20
Q

_________ ________ chemicals that can harm living things

A

hazardous substances

21
Q

_______ ______ one of the most abundant air pollutants

A

Carbon monixid

22
Q

This is a combination of smoke automobile exhaust and fog

A

smog

23
Q

Recycle means to

A

use again

24
Q

Solid waste materials are

A

sanitary landfills and recycling

25
Q

A population reaches its _______ ________ when limiting factors prevent further growth

A

carrying capacity

26
Q

This is the killing of unborn babies

A

abortion

27
Q

this is the killing of old or very sick

A

euthanasia

28
Q

__________ is the preservation and wise use of natural resources.

A

Conservation

29
Q

Sewage paper and wood are all examples of

A

Biodegradable pollutants

30
Q

Plastic glass and many different chemicals are examples of

A

Nonbiodegradable pollutants

31
Q

_______ is the preservation and wise use of natural resources

A

conservation