Science Ch. 11 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

The basic unit of structure and function in living things.

A

Cell

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2
Q

A group of similar cells that perform a specific function.

A

Tissue

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3
Q

A body structure that is composed of different kinds of tissues that work together.

A

Organ

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4
Q

A group of organs that work together to perform a major function.

A

Organ System

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5
Q

An organ that produces and releases chemicals either through ducts or into the bloodstream.

A

Gland

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6
Q

A chemical that affects growth and development.

A

Hormone

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7
Q

The condition in which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment.

A

Homeostasis

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8
Q

A muscle that is attached to the bones of the skeleton and provides the force that moves the bones; also called striated muscle.

A

Skeletal Muscle

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9
Q

Involuntary muscle found inside many internal organs of the body.

A

Smooth Muscle

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10
Q

Involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart.

A

Cardiac Muscle

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11
Q

A muscle that appears banded; also called skeletal muscle.

A

Straited Muscle

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