root words/combining forms Flashcards
cutan/e
skin
derm/o
skin
nephr/o
kidneys
pied
children
hepa
liver
gastr/o
stomach
pulm/o
lungs
neur/o
nerve
cardi/o
heart
gynec/o
female
bi/o
life
carcin/o
cancer
hemat/o
blood
arthr
joint
encephal
brain
audi
ear
erythr/o
red
ren/o
kidney
phlebot/o
vein
ichthy/o
dry/scaly skin
xer/o
dry/scaly skin
sud/o
sweat
adip/o
fat
lip/o
fat
trich/o
hair
hidr/o
sweat
onyc/o
nail
pil/o
hair
kerat/o
hard, horny tissue
hidr/o
sweat
erythr/o
red
leuk/o
white
3 women words
men/o -menstration
gyna/o- women
hyst/o- uterus
steat/o
fat
audi/o
hearing
aur/o
ear
ot/o
ear
labyrinth/o
labyrinth
salping/o
tubes
staped/o
stapes
myring/o
tympanic mempbrane
tympan/o
tympanic membrne
acoust/o
sound
cochle/o
couchlea
tinnit/o
ringing
ocul/o
ocular
ophthalm/o
ophthamologist
opt/o
optical
nas/o
nose
rhin/o
nose
sept/o
septum
tonsil/o
tonsil
sinus/o
sinus
adenoid/o
adenoid
epiglott/o
epiglottis
alveol/o
alveolus
stomat/o
mouth
or/o
mouth
lab/i
lips
lingu/o
tongue
bucc/o
cheek
pharyng/o
pharynx
laryng/o
larynx
trache/o
trachea
bronch/o, bronch/i
bronchus
bronchiol/o
bronchoile
thorac/o
chest
pector/o
chest
steth/o
chest
phren/o
diaphragm
pleur/o
pleura
pulm/o, pulmon/o
lung
pneum/o, pneumat/o
lung, also air gas, respiration
spir/o
breathing
eu
normal
brady
slow
tachy
fast
dys
difficult
a, an
without
py/o
pus
cyan/o
blue
angi/o
vessel
vascul/o
vessel
vas/o
vessel
aort/o
aorta
arteri/o
artery
arteriol/o
arteriole
phleb/o
vein
ven/i
vein
atri/o
atrium
cardi/o
heart
ventricul/o
ventricle
electr/o
electricity
sept/o
partition
aneurysm/o
sac formed by widening of an artery or vein
arther/o
fatty plaque
embol/o
plug
thromb/o
blood clot
ox/i
oxygen
my/o
muscle
scler/o
hardening
sphygm/o
pulse
sten/o
narrowing
chol/e
bile
angin/o
choke
auscultat
listen to
cyan/o
dark blue
bruit
nouse; sound of venous or arterial organ heard on ausculation; aka murmur
diast
to expand
syst
to contract
isch
to hold back
bi
two
tri
three
hyper
excessive, above
hypo
deficient, below
endo
in, within
extra
outside
peri
around
tran
across
tens
pressure
infarct
necrosis of an area
paplitat
throbbing
cyst/o
bladder
vesic/o
bladder
glomerular/o
glomerulus
lith/o
stone
meat/o
opening, meatus
nephr/o
kidney
ren/o
kidney
peritone/o
peritoneum
pyel/o
renal pelvis
ur/o
urine
ureter/o
ureter
urethr/o
urethra
azot/o
nitrogenous compounds
bacteri/o
bacteria
noct/o
night
py/o
pus
dia
through, across
retro
backward, behind
Olig/o
scanty
keton/o
ketones
esophag/o
esophagus
duoden/o
duodenum
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
append/o
appendix
cholecyst/o
gall bladder
gastr/o
stomach
jejun/o
jejunum
col/o
colon
proct/o
rectum
cholangi/o
bile duct
pharyng/o
throat
enter/o
intestines
appendic/o
appenxi
rect/o
rectum
pancreat/o
pancreas
pylor/o
pylorus
ile/o
ileum
colon/o
colon
chol/e
bile
proct/o
rectum
dia
through
peri
around
sub
below
post
after
nulli
no, none