review lecture Flashcards

1
Q

which nerve is at risk during anterior shoulder dislocation

A

axillary

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2
Q

broken humerus nerve at risk

A

radial

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3
Q

radial nerve sign

A

wrist drop (unopposed flexion)
lateral 3.5 digits sensory

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4
Q

why is elbow extension preserved in radial nerve damage

A

triceps

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5
Q

suprachondylar fracture nerve at risk

A

median nerve

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6
Q

median nerve presentation

A

hand of benediction when you try and clench your wrist

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7
Q

ulnar sign

A

ulnar claw at rest

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8
Q

which nerve is at risk to median epicondyle

A

ulnar

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9
Q

ulnar paradox

A

more you damage it, the less obvious the signs are

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10
Q

what is students elbow

A

olecranon bursitis

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11
Q

red hot swollen joint is

A

septic arthritis until proven otherwise

need culture samples from joint fluid

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12
Q

anterior line on femur

A

intertrochanteric line

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13
Q

posterior line on femur

A

intertrochanteric crest

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14
Q

acetabulum joint capsule origins and attachments

A
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15
Q

fractured NOF presentation

A

shortened abducted and externally rotated

anterior muscles pull distal fragment superiorly

hip abductors that attach to greater trochanter will adbuct

Lateral rotators (piriformis, obturator interns etc..) contract

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16
Q

different types of hip fracture

A

left = intracapsular
right = extracapsular

wobbly Shenton’s line

16
Q

different types of hip fracture

A

left = intracapsular
right = extracapsular

wobbly Shenton’s line

17
Q

73 y/o M back pain with prostate cancer differentials

A