QUIZ 1-Ch 5 - PowerPoint - Community Systems Flashcards

1
Q

This type of practice is defined as “skilled svcs delivered by health practitioners using an interactive model with clients in their home our community”- all to do with location

A

Community-based practice

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2
Q

This type of practice is defined “when skilled svcs are delivered by health practitioners using a collaberative and interactive model with clients- think clients own it for themselves, their family, friends and neighbors”

A

Community-built practice

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3
Q

What kind of perspective does community-built practice have (that focuses on health promotion and education?)

A

public health perspective

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4
Q

While both types of community practice emphasize an interactive model, it is ______-______ practice that involves collaberation and a strong emphasis on empowerment and wellness.

A

Community-Built practice

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5
Q

_______ is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

A

Health

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6
Q

_____ includes not only individuals but also organizations and populations within a community

A

(definition of) Clients

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7
Q

Therapists planned use of his or her personality, insights, perceptions, and judgements as part of the therapeutic process.

A

Therapeutic use of self

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8
Q

A trusting connection and rapport est. b/t practitioner and client through collaboration, communication, therapist empathy, and mutual respect

A

Therapeutic Relationship

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9
Q

This model explores in detail how the therapeutic use of self promotes occupational engagement that facilitates a positive relationship and thus successful therapy outcomes

A

intentional relationship model

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10
Q

Interacting style that a practitioner employes when working with a client

A

Therapeutic Mode

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11
Q

The modes identified in the intentional relationship model included
(Acronym: ipeace)

A
advocating
collaborating
empathizing
encouraging
instructing
problem-solving
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12
Q

The two overarching goals of the Healthy People Initiative are

A

1 - to increase life quality & lifespan

2 - to end health disparities

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13
Q

What are some of the health concerns that OT practitioners have addressed directly or indirectly through OT interventions that are also some of the top indicators used to determin the health of Americans?

A

physical activity
overweight & obesity
substance abuse
mental health

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14
Q

What is the most recent version of the Healthy People Initiative?

A

Healthy People 2010

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15
Q

When it comes to mental health, there has been a shift away from __________ and a shift toward ____ - ___ Services

A

Institutionalization, Community-Based Svcs

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16
Q

Who presented a model for the design and implementation of community programs?

A

Ikiugu (Pronounced EyeKeyUGOOOOO) - I think

17
Q

What are the steps in Ikiugu’s model?

A
  1. Educate about OT
  2. Est. referral system
  3. Identify & Administer appropriate evals and assessments
  4. Integrate key persons into therapeutic process
  5. Implement individualized interventions
  6. Support Community Reintegration
18
Q

The _____ ______ is the largest community system in which OTs and OTAs are employed.

A

School System

19
Q

Other community systems include

A

Faith-Based programs, community rec. programs, community health clinics, camps, group homes/res. care facilities, shelters for the homeless

20
Q

Biggest challenge encountered by OT practitioners in community system.

A

FUNDING

21
Q

2nd challenge for OT practitioner working within community systems regarding communication

A

maintaining good communication with all of the different caregivers/providers, etc

22
Q

Finally, a third challenge regarding culture

A

Cultural Competence

23
Q

The 5 constructs of Cultural competence (Acronym - ASKED)

A
1 - cultural Awareness
4 - cultural Skill
2 - cultural Knowledge
3 - cultural Encounters
5 - cultural Desire