FINISH STRONG PEDS EXAM V - Chapter 5

Question 1

As health care expands to meet the unique needs of an increasingly diverse society, the treatment setting has changed in order to address the needs of the clients more efficiently. This requires OT svcs to be provided in a _________ setting.

Answer 1

community

Question 2

Skilled svcs delivered by health practitioners using an interactive model with clients

Answer 2

community-based practice

Question 3

This is defined when skilled svcs are delivered by health practitioners using a collaborative and interactive model with clients

Answer 3

community built practice

Question 4

Community-built practice has a _______ perspective that focuses on health promotion and education

Answer 4

public health

Question 5

Which organization defines health as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”?

Answer 5

The World Health Organization - like I care about what the WHO says…God bless the USA….and no place else!

Question 6

Includes not only individuals but also organizations and populations within a community

Answer 6

def of CLIENTS by the OTPF - 2nd edition

Question 7

The therapist’s planned use of his or her personality, insights, perceptions, and judgements as part of the therapeutic process

Answer 7

therapeutic use of self

Question 8

A trusting connection and rapport est. bt practitioner and ct through collaboration, communication, therapist empathy, and mutual respect

Answer 8

therapeutic relationship

Question 9

This model thoroughly explains the relationship bt practitioner and ct

Answer 9

intentional relationship model

Question 10

an interacting style that a practitioner employs when working with a ct

Answer 10

therapeutic mode

Question 11

2 overarching goals of the Healthy People Initiative are

Answer 11

1 - to increase life quality and lifespan

2 - to end health disparities

Question 12

The use of oneself in such a way that one becomes an effective tool in the evaluation and intervention process

Answer 12

conscious use of self

Question 13

Different modes used in the therapeutic use of self model include:

Answer 13

advocating, collaborating, empathizing, encouraging, instructing, and problem solving

Question 14

CDC

Answer 14

Center for Disease Control

Question 15

CDC established what in 1979?

Answer 15

Healthy People Initiative

Question 16

The relevant focus areas of Healthy People 2010 include what?

Answer 16

Educational and community based programs
Mental health and mental disorders
Nutrition and overweight
Physical activity and fitness
Substance abuse

Question 17

A widely used model for planning, implementing, and evaluating community interventions in public health is what?

Answer 17

Precede-Proceed Model

Question 18

Political support for deinstitutionalization led to this act signed by Kennedy in 1963

Answer 18

Community Mental Health Center Act

Question 19

Biggest challenge when working in practice within a community system is what?

Answer 19

Funding

Question 20

Cultural competence is a process that requires the health care professional to address what 5 constructs?

Answer 20

1. Cultural awareness
2. Cultural knowledge
3. Cultural encounters
4. Cultural skill
5. Cultural desire

Question 21

Being respectful and sensitive to the values and beliefs of a client’s culture and requires one to be aware of one’s own personal prejudices and biases about other cultures

Answer 21

Cultural awareness

Question 22

Understanding the client’s worldview

Answer 22

Cultural knowledge

Question 23

Experience of interacting with clients from culturally diverse backgrounds

Answer 23

Cultural encounter

Question 24

Ability to identify significant cultural data relevant to the client’s health status and therapy goals

Answer 24

Cultural skill

Question 25

Health care practitioner’s motivation to be culturally competent and to work through the process

Answer 25

Cultural desire