Quinolonas

Question 1

MA
Quinolonas

Answer 1

Inhiben síntesis de ADN
Topoisomerasa IV → (+)
ADN girasa → (-)

Question 2

EA
Quinolonas

Answer 2

Inhiben metabolismo de teofilina
Artralgias
Rotura del tendón de Aquiles

Question 3

1er gen
Quinolonas

Answer 3

Ac. nalidixico

Question 4

2da gen
Quinolonas

Answer 4

CLON
Ciprofloxacino
Lomefloxacino
Ofloxacino
Norfloxacino

Question 5

3er gen
Quinolonas

Answer 5

Levofloxacino
Tosufloxacino

Question 6

4ta gen
Quinolonas

Answer 6

Moxifloxacino
Gatifloxacino
Gemifloxacino
Balofloxacino

Question 7

Se utiliza con fenazopiridina para IVUS no complicadas

Answer 7

Acido nalidixico

Question 8

Inhibe solo a ADNgirasa no fluorada

Answer 8

Acido nalidixico

Question 9

Inhiben solo topoisomerasa IV

Answer 9

Ciprofloxacino y norfloxacino

Question 10

no. 1 Prevención/tx de CARBUNCO/antrax/bacillus antracis

Answer 10

Ciprofloxacino

Question 11

CI
Ciprofloxacino

Answer 11

Tizanidina

Question 12

Quinolonas
Se utilizan en el tratamiento de IVUS

Answer 12

Acido nalidixico + fenazopiridina
Lomefloxacino
Norfloxacino

Question 13

UT
Norfloxacino

Answer 13

IVUs
DIARREA DEL VIAJERO
#2 cólera

Question 14

Quinolona
no. 1 NEUMONIA INTRA/EXTRA hospitalaria

Answer 14

Levofloxacino
IN + ceftria y claritro
EX + amoxi y clavu

Question 15

Especto de quinolonas de 4ta gen

Answer 15

Gram + (s. pneumoniae) y buena actividad pero no tan efectivo con anaerobios (p. aeruginosa)

Question 16

Quinolona
Útil para infecciones intraabdominales complicadas (b. fragillis)

Answer 16

Moxifloxacino

Question 17

Quinolona
Útil para TB resistente

Answer 17

Moxifloxacino

Question 18

Quinolona
NO aprobada para IVUS

Answer 18

Moxifloxacino

Question 19

EA
Moxifloxacino

Answer 19

Prolongan QT
TQ M

Question 20

Quinolona
Preparación oftalmica para conjuntivitis bacteriana

Answer 20

Gatifloxacino

Question 21

EA
Gatifloxacino

Answer 21

Toxicidad en uso sistémico
Hipo/hiperglucemia