Oxitocicos/Tocoliticos Flashcards

1
Q

Activa GPCR-OXT → activa Gq → Contracción de músculo

A

Oxitocina

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2
Q

Inhibe la liberación de Oxitocina

A

Alcohol

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3
Q

Antagoniza efectos de la Oxitocina

A

Progesterona

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4
Q

VA
Oxitocina

A

Infusión IV

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5
Q

1 Inducción de trabajo de parto en 3er trimestre

A

Oxitocina

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6
Q

Se utiliza IM para hemorragia posparto/puerperal

A

Oxitocina

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7
Q

EA
Oxitocina

A

Tetania uterina, hipotensión, taquicardia refleja

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8
Q

Análogo de PGE1, estimula contracción, tmb evita ulceras

A

Misoprostol

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9
Q

Análogo de PGE2, se utiliza como gel intracervical en el 2do trimestre para abortar

A

Dinoprostona

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10
Q

Análogo de PGF2a, induce aborto en 2do trimestre

A

Carboprost

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11
Q

Se usa para aborto en 1er trimestre, y expulsión de placenta postparto

A

Mifepristona

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12
Q

UT
Alcaloides del cornezuelo del centeno

A

Se usa en hemorragias postparto

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13
Q

EA
Alcaloides del cornezuelo del centeno

A

Aumenta presión, hemorragia Intracraneal,

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14
Q

Se utiliza para aborto de 3er trimestre

A

Metilergonovina

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15
Q

Tocoliticos que se usan desde las 20sdg en embarazos no complicados

A

Agonistas B2 (mitr)

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16
Q

AINE utilizado para el cierre del conducto arteriosos

A

Indometacina

17
Q

Antagonista del receptor de oxitocina relacionado con muerte súbita infantil

A

Atosiban

17
Q

Antagonista del receptor de oxitocina relacionado con muerte súbita infantil

A

Atosiban

17
Q

Antagonista del receptor de oxitocina relacionado con muerte súbita infantil

A

Atosiban

18
Q

Medicamentos para preeclampsia

A

Nifedipino, metildopa, labetalol

19
Q

Medicamentos para eclampsia

A

Sulfato de magnesio