Hormonas sexuales masculinas Flashcards

1
Q

Hormonas sexuales masculinas
Naturales

A

Testosterona
Dihidrotestosterona
Androstenediona
Dehidroepiandrostenediona

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2
Q

Medicamentos
Esteres de testosterona

A

ATOS
Enantato
Cipionato
Undecanoato

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3
Q

Medicamentos
Androgenos alquilados
17a alquilados

A

OL/LO
Metiltestosterona
Oxandrolona
Estanozolol
Danazol

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4
Q

Medicamentos
Antagonistas del receptor de andrógenos

A

AMIDA/ONA
Flutamida
Becalutamida
Nilutamida
Enzalutamida
Ciproterona
Espironolactona

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5
Q

Medicamentos
5a reductasa

A

ASTERIDA
Finasterida
Dutasterida

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6
Q

Efectos fisiológicos de los andrógenos naturales

A

Cierran los cartílagos mediante receptores estrogénicos

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7
Q

Se encarga de la diferenciación de los genitales internos

A

Testosterona

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8
Q

Se une a albumina y globulina, tx. de hipogonadismo, sd. constitucional en VIH/SIDA, aumenta HTO

A

Testosterona

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9
Q

Presentación con mejor concentración de testosterona en sangre?

A

Parches de testosterona

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10
Q

Se encarga de la diferenciación de los genitales externos

A

Dihidrotestosterona

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11
Q

VA
Esteres de la testosterona

A

IM

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12
Q

Contraindicación
Esteres de la testosterona

A

IR, Ca. de próstata y mama

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13
Q

Ester de testosterona, se absorbe en vía linfática, y se administra IM y VO

A

Undecanoato

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14
Q

VA androgenos alquilados

A

VO

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15
Q

EA
Andrógenos alquilados

A

HEPATOTÓXICOS, azoospermia, disminuye HDL y aumenta LDL

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16
Q

UT
Andrógenos alquilados

A

Angioedema hereditario

17
Q

1 CARCINOMA PROSTÁTICO

A

FlutAMIDA

18
Q

1 CARCINOMA METASTASICO DE PROSTATA

A

BICALUTAMIDA

19
Q

Tx post castración quirúrgica

A

Nilutamida

20
Q

1 SOP

A

Ciproterona

21
Q

UT
Antagonistas de receptores de androgenos

A

Ca. Prostata, o hirsutismo en SOP