Power Of Arrest Flashcards
What are your powers of arrest for minor/statutory offences?
Refusal of suspect to desist. Abode is not fixed. Interest of offender or public. Satisfaction of name & address not ascertained. Evident intention to abscond.
What are your powers of arrest at common law?
Seen a crime been committed.
Witness has just seen the suspect committing the crime.
Offensive to public decency.
Running away from scene pursued by others.
Danger to public.
Give an example of conditional power of arrest.
You can arrest the driver of a vehicle who commits an offence under section 2 of the dangerous and careless driving act UNLESS he produces his driving license, or gives his name and address (and you believe this to be correct).
Give an example of unconditional power of arrest.
You can arrest someone who takes a motor vehicle.
Give an example of silent power of arrest.
Urinating in a place where it would cause annoyance to another person. You would use your discretion whether to arrest (RAISE).
How do you justify arrest?
If a summons/ fixed penalty would not equally serve the interests of justice.
Must consider-
Character of offender.
Evidence available.
Nature of crime.
Circumstances under which crime was committed.
What happens to your power of arrest over time?
It diminishes after the crime has been committed.