PNS and SNS Flashcards
1
Q
pupils
A
PNS: constricts pupils
SNS: dilates pupils
2
Q
saliva production
A
PNS: stimulates
SNS: inhibits
3
Q
stomach, pancreas, intestines
A
PNS: stimulates
SNS: inhibits
4
Q
urination
A
PNS: stimulates
SNS: inhibits
5
Q
How does the PNS affect the heart?
A
- decreased HR
- slight decrease in contractility
- muscarinic
6
Q
How does the SNS affect the heart?
A
- increased HR and contractility
- beta 1 & 2
7
Q
How does the PNS affect the lungs?
A
- bronchoconstriction
- increased bronchial secretion
- muscarinic
8
Q
How does the SNS affect the lungs?
A
-bronchodilation (beta 2)
9
Q
How does the PNS affect arterioles?
A
no PNS innervation
10
Q
How does the SNS affect arterioles?
A
- Vasoconstriction of skin and viscera (alpha-1, -2)
- Vasodilation of skeletal muscle and liver (beta-2)
11
Q
How does the PNS affect the liver?
A
glycogen synthesis (muscarinic)
12
Q
How does the SNS affect the liver?
A
Glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis (alpha & beta 2)