Phthiraptera Flashcards
Transmission
contact
Cat louse
Felicola subrostratus - usually on sick or old cats
Horse louse
Werneckiella equi (vector)
Sheep louse
Bovicola ovis
Pig louse
Haematopinus suis
Poultry louse
Goniocotes gallinae
Control of Bovicola Ovis
Treat post shearing - affected by temp (photophobic)
Plunge/shower dip in organophosphates or synthetic pyrethroids (resistance presant)
Pour on/backline treatment - synthetic pyrethroids (resistance presant)
(low numbers in summer. Eggs won’t hatch in 90% humidity, eggs not laid above 39 degrees, sunlight and heavy rain kills eggs)
Poultry Lice cause…
Irritation
feather loss
poor growth
reduced egg production
Most common poultry louse
Menacanthus stramineus
Anoplura eggs
Large - Black
Lifecycle length of Bovicola ovis
Eggs 10 days
Total 35 days
Number of nymphal stages
3
Type of parasite
obligate/permanent
Biting Lice
Mallophaga
Sheep louse
Linognathus ovillus