Personal Computers Flashcards

1
Q

A computer needs the following:

A

Input, Process, Store, Output

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2
Q

Desktop Computer

A

Workstation

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3
Q

Server

A

Hosts a file and print sharing server

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4
Q

Laptop

A

Mobile version of a workstation

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5
Q

Tablet

A

Portable computer that consists of a touchscreen

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6
Q

Smartphone

A

smaller version of tablets

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7
Q

Smart devices

A

Device that has the ability to compute (Googlehome, Alexa device)

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8
Q

Internet of Things (IoT)

A

Devices that connect to a network (smart TV, lightbulbs, refrigirators)

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9
Q

Hardware

A

Physical parts of a computer

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10
Q

Storage

A

Saving data for the future

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11
Q

RAM

A

Temporary storage

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12
Q

Software

A

Provides instructions to the hardware

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13
Q

Operating System Software

A

provides a method for saving, retrieving, changing, printing and transmitting information in a PC

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14
Q

Application Software

A

Create, store, modify, view information or data (word, firefox, adobe)

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15
Q

Driver

A

Translates commands from the OS to a specific piece of hardware

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16
Q

Firmware

A

Specialized type of software on a chip (most modern firmware is flashable, you can upgrade the firmware on a chip).