4.2 Purposes of VMs Flashcards

1
Q

Hypervisor (VMs)

A

Manages the distribution of the physical resources of a server to the virtual machine

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2
Q

What are the hypervisor types?

A

Type 1 Hypervisor - Bare Metal (faster and more efficent)
Type 1 Hypervisor - Hosted

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3
Q

Container-Based Virtualization (Containerization)

A

Each container relies on a common host OS as the base for each container. No hypervisor is used. Almost exclusively used with Linux. Uses less resources because it doesn’t require its own copy of the OS for individual containers

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4
Q

Hyperconverged infrastructure

A

Allows for the full integration of the storage, network, and servers without hardware changes

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5
Q

Application virtualization

A

Encapsulates computer programs from the underlying OS on which they are executed

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6
Q

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI)

A

Hosts desktops OSs within a virtualized environment hosted by a centralized server or server farm

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7
Q

Sandbox

A

An isolated environment for analyzing pieces of malware

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8
Q

Cross-Platform Virtualization

A

Allows for the testing and running of software applications for different operating systems

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9
Q

Emulation

A

A system that imitates another system

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