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Yrkesplugget boken > papper : att förstå värdet av avgasanalys > Flashcards

papper : att förstå värdet av avgasanalys Flashcards

1
Q

allmänt

A

通常

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2
Q

närmast avsedd

A

主要目的

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3
Q

avsedd

A

意图

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4
Q

bruksanvisning

A

手册，说明书

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5
Q

gasmätare

A

煤气表，气体流量计

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6
Q

att förstå värdet av avgasanalys

A

了解气体分析的价值

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7
Q

avgasanalys

A

气体分析

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8
Q

avgasinstrument

A

排气工具，排气仪器，仪表

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9
Q

skaffa data

A

获取数据

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10
Q

diagnoser

A

诊断

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11
Q

motorproblem

A

引擎问题

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12
Q

nödvändiga reparationer

A

必要的维修

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13
Q

reparationer

A

维修

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14
Q

fulla värdet

A

全部值

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15
Q

stå klart

A

清楚

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16
Q

innehåll

A

内容

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17
Q

idealmotorn

A

理想的发动机

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18
Q

verklighetens motor

A

真正的引擎

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19
Q

avgaser

A

排气

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20
Q

katalysator

A

催化剂，净化器

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21
Q

lambda

A

氧气

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22
Q

att använda lambdamätning

A

使用拉姆达测量的

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23
Q

lambdamätning

A

lambda测量

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24
Q

luft-bränsleförhållandet

A

空气燃料比

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25
Q

de farliga föroreningarna

A

有害污染

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26
Q

€€€€€€€€

A

€€€€€€€€

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27
Q

idealmotorn

A

理想的发动机

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28
Q

konstruera

A

构建

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29
Q

förbränningsmotorn

A

内燃机

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30
Q

vore det en motor

A

这将是一个马达

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31
Q

fullständigt

A

正确

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32
Q

biprodukterna

A

副产物

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33
Q

teoretiska

A

理论的

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34
Q

koldioxid

A

二氧化碳

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35
Q

vattenånga

A

水蒸汽

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36
Q

kolväten HC

A

碳氢化合物

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37
Q

perfekt

A

完美

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38
Q

koldioxid

A

二氧化碳

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39
Q

verkligheten

A

真实

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40
Q

flamfronten

A

火焰前面

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41
Q

gnistan

A

火花

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42
Q

iväg

A

断开

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43
Q

relativt svala cylinderväggarna

A

相对凉爽的汽缸壁

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44
Q

relativt

A

相对

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45
Q

svala

A

凉爽

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46
Q

cylinderväggarna

A

汽缸壁

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47
Q

kyls

A

冷却

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48
Q

resulterar

A

导致

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49
Q

ofullständig

A

残缺，不完全的

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50
Q

förgasare

A

气化炉，气化器

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51
Q

insprutningssystem

A

喷射系统

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52
Q

inställda

A

集合

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53
Q

felaktigt

A

不正确

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54
Q

fullständig förbränning

A

完全燃烧

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55
Q

verklighetens motor

A

真正的发动机

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56
Q

ofullständig

A

不完全的

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57
Q

kolväten

A

碳氢化合物

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58
Q

kolmonoxid

A

一氧化碳

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59
Q

koldioxid

A

二氧化碳

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60
Q

kväve

A

氮气

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61
Q

syrgas

A

氧

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62
Q

kväveoxid

A

氮氧化物

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63
Q

grundläggande förhållandet

A

基本关系

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64
Q

grundläggande

A

基本

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65
Q

förbränningskomponenterna

A

燃烧部件／组件

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66
Q

variera

A

变化，不同，不等，不一

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67
Q

beroende på ålder

A

根据患者的年龄

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68
Q

motortemperatur

A

发动机温度

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69
Q

kondition

A

条件，情况，调节

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70
Q

dålig inställning av förgasare

A

化油器的态度不好

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71
Q

förgasare

A

化油器

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72
Q

inställning

A

设定

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73
Q

insprutning och tändläge på verkar också märkbart detta förhållande

A

喷射和点火的位置似乎也明显关系

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74
Q

insprutning och tändläge

A

喷射和点火的位置

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75
Q

märkbart

A

明显

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76
Q

verkar

A

似乎

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77
Q

på verkar

A

上出现，出现在

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78
Q

avgaser

A

排气

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79
Q

kolväten

A

碳氢化合物

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80
Q

oförbränt

A

未燃烧的，未燃尽

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81
Q

delvis förbränt bränsle

A

部分燃烧的燃料

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82
Q

delvis

A

部分

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83
Q

kolvätenivåer

A

碳氢含量，碳氢化合物水平／级别

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84
Q

mätt i miljondelar, ppm

A

测得的百万分之一，PPM

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85
Q

avgaserna

A

废气

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86
Q

relaterade

A

涉及，有关，相关

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87
Q

tändsystemet

A

点火系统

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88
Q

defekta tändstift

A

缺陷的火花塞，有缺陷的火花塞

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89
Q

felaktigt tändläge

A

不正确的点火位置

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90
Q

dåliga tändkablar

A

不良电线，不良点火电线

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91
Q

slutningsvinkel

A

合角度，关闭的角度，叶子板开角

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92
Q

vacuumläckor

A

真空泄漏

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93
Q

felaktigt luft/bränsleförhållande

A

不正确的空气/燃料比

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94
Q

förorsakar oriktig förbränning och höga HC-värden

A

造成不适当的燃烧和HC值高

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95
Q

förorsakar

A

造成，原因，起因

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96
Q

oriktig

A

不适当的，不正确

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97
Q

kolmonoxid

A

一氧化碳

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98
Q

bildas

A

形成

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99
Q

när syret inte räcker

A

当氧气不足

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100
Q

under förbränningen

A

在燃烧过程中

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101
Q

kolmonoxidnivåer

A

一氧化碳的含量

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102
Q

mätt i procent av avgaserna

A

以百分比测量的排气气体

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103
Q

förorsakas av

A

造成,引起

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104
Q

fet blandning

A

丰富的混合物

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105
Q

kan förorsakas av för

A

可引起过于

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106
Q

lågt tomgångvarv

A

低怠速

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107
Q

felaktig flottörnivå

A

不正确的液位浮子

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108
Q

igensatt luftfilter

A

堵塞的空气过滤器

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109
Q

igensatt

A

堵塞

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110
Q

dåligt fungerande PCV-ventil

A

PCV阀故障

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111
Q

felaktigt inställd förgasning

A

不正确的气化，不正确的气化炉

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112
Q

inställd

A

集合

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113
Q

insprutning

A

喷射

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114
Q

syrgasnivåer

A

氧气含量

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115
Q

tyder på att

A

表明

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116
Q

förbrukas

A

消耗

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117
Q

tillgängligt

A

提供，可用的

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118
Q

syrebrist

A

缺氧

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119
Q

lösningen

A

解决方案，解决办法

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120
Q

minska mängden bränsle

A

减少燃料的量

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121
Q

koldioxid

A

二氧化碳

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122
Q

en viktig ledtråd

A

一个重要的线索

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123
Q

ledtråd

A

暗示

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124
Q

att ställa

A

调整

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125
Q

diagnos

A

诊断

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126
Q

effektiv

A

效率

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127
Q

förbränningsprocessen

A

燃烧过程

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128
Q

kolmonoxid

A

一氧化碳

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129
Q

resultatet

A

结果,成绩

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130
Q

222222222222

A

22222222222222

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131
Q

ju större andel

A

比例越大

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132
Q

desto effektivare arbetar motorn

A

发动机的效率就越高

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133
Q

ett värde på 13-15% ansesidealiskt

A

值13-15％被认为是理想的

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134
Q

ansesidealiskt

A

认为是理想的

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135
Q

med CO och HC på eller nära noll och syrgas inom 1-3%.

A

为零或接近于零的CO和HC和氧气在1-3％之内

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136
Q

syrgas

A

氧

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137
Q

väl inställd

A

设定好

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138
Q

förgasaren

A

汽化器，化油器

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139
Q

syrgasinnehållet

A

氧含量

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140
Q

luft/bränsleförhållandet

A

空气/燃料比

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141
Q

ändras

A

改变

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142
Q

rån fet till mager

A

从丰富到稀薄

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143
Q

hopp

A

跳跃

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144
Q

ett hopp

A

一个跳跃，一个跳转

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145
Q

åtminstonde

A

吃最少的邪恶

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146
Q

övergången

A

过渡，过渡时期

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147
Q

upptäcka

A

检测，检测到

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148
Q

vacuumläckor

A

真空泄漏

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149
Q

tändningsproblem

A

点火问题

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150
Q

upphov

A

导致，引起

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151
Q

misständning

A

哑火

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152
Q

felaktiga provvärden

A

错误的测试值

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153
Q

samt

A

和

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154
Q

grund

A

基本的

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155
Q

inte är korrekt insatt

A

未正确插入

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156
Q

korrekt

A

纠正，修正

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157
Q

insatt

A

插入

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158
Q

avgassystemet läcker

A

排气系统泄漏

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159
Q

syrgasvärden

A

氧值

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160
Q

syrgasvärden på 1.5% eller mindre anses idealiska med HC och CO på eller nära noll och syre inom 13-15%

A

1.5％或更低的氧值被认为是理想的HC和CO为零或接近于零，和在13％至15％的氧

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161
Q

kväveoxider

A

氮氧化物

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162
Q

består

A

由，包含

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163
Q

kväve

A

氮

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164
Q

övriga

A

另外

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165
Q

en förbränningsmotor

A

内燃机

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166
Q

förbrukar

A

消耗

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167
Q

släpper ut

A

释放

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168
Q

kvävet

A

氮气

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169
Q

kväveoxider

A

氮氧化物

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170
Q

bildas

A

形成

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171
Q

förbränningstemperaturen

A

燃烧温度

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172
Q

överstiger

A

超过

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173
Q

föreningarna

A

化合物

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174
Q

påverkar

A

影响

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175
Q

motorns gång

A

发动机的操作

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176
Q

förorsakar

A

造成，会导致该

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177
Q

under vissa atmosfäriska förhållanden

A

在一定的大气条件下

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178
Q

smog

A

烟雾

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179
Q

oförbränt

A

未燃烧的

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180
Q

atmosfäriska

A

大气，大气中

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181
Q

förhållanden

A

条件

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182
Q

det är av detta skäl

A

这是基于这个原因

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183
Q

en bil skall typgodkännas

A

一辆汽车被批准

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184
Q

skall typgodkännas

A

获得批准，被批准

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185
Q

lösningen

A

解决方案

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186
Q

en anordning

A

一个设备

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187
Q

under kontroll

188
Q

EGR-ventil ( för avgasrecirkulation ）

A

废气再循环

189
Q

sänka

190
Q

förbränningstemperaturen

A

燃烧温度

191
Q

recirkulera

A

再循环，回收

192
Q

förbränningskammaren

193
Q

mekanikern/teknikern

A

技工/技师

194
Q

styra utsläppen

A

控制排放

195
Q

katalysator

A

催化剂，催化器，排气管

196
Q

renare

A

清洁器 净化器

197
Q

en anordning

A

一个设备，一种装置

198
Q

liknar

199
Q

en ljuddämpare

200
Q

grenröret och ljuddämparen

A

歧管和消音器

201
Q

en kammare

A

一个腔室

202
Q

en kemisk reaktion

A

化学反应

203
Q

reaktion

204
Q

äger rum

A

发生，进行

205
Q

förvandla

A

改造，转换

206
Q

giftiga

207
Q

skadliga gaser

A

有害气体

208
Q

mindre skadliga

A

危害较小

209
Q

vanligast förekommande

210
Q

vanligast

A

常用，通常

211
Q

förekommande

A

发生，出现，产生

212
Q

en trevägskatalysator

A

一个三向催化剂

213
Q

kolmonoxid

A

一氧化碳

214
Q

kolväten

A

碳氢化合物

215
Q

kväveoxid

A

氮氧化物

216
Q

kväve och vatten

217
Q

en typisk katalytisk renare

A

一个典型的催化转化器

218
Q

en typisk

A

一个典型的

219
Q

ett ytterskikt av rostfritt stål

A

外层不锈钢

220
Q

ett ytterskikt av

221
Q

rostfritt stål

222
Q

stål

223
Q

keramiska material inuti

A

陶瓷材料里面

224
Q

inuti

225
Q

keramiska

226
Q

formade

A

形，形状为

227
Q

en vaxkaka

A

蜂窝，蜂窝状

228
Q

ett tunnt skikt av aluminiumoxid

A

一层薄薄的三氧化二铝

229
Q

materialet täckt av

A

材料覆盖

230
Q

materialet

231
Q

täckt

232
Q

ett tunnt skikt av

A

一层薄薄的

233
Q

aluminiumoxid

A

三氧化二铝

234
Q

ett tunnt

235
Q

skikt

236
Q

materialets area

A

材料区，资料区

237
Q

materialets

238
Q

area

239
Q

ytan

240
Q

ädelmetallerna

A

贵金属，贵重金属

241
Q

platina och rodium

242
Q

platina påskyndar oxideringen av CO och HC

A

铂加速CO和HC的氧化

243
Q

oxideringen

244
Q

påskyndar

A

加速，促进

245
Q

rodium reducerar

246
Q

reducerar

247
Q

kväve

248
Q

kväveoxider

A

氮氧化物

249
Q

en katalysator

A

三元催化器

250
Q

effekt

251
Q

luft/bränsleförhållande

A

空气/燃料比

252
Q

stochiometriska

253
Q

arbetstemperatur

A

工作温度

254
Q

förstörs

A

摧毁,毁坏

255
Q

bryts

A

打破,破

256
Q

motorstöming

A

机器障碍

257
Q

en svår motorstöming

A

一个严重的机器故障

258
Q

substratmaterialet

A

基片材料

259
Q

smälta

260
Q

blyad

261
Q

blyad bensin

A

含铅汽油

262
Q

restolja

A

剩余油，残留油

263
Q

skada

264
Q

skada katalysatorn

A

坏三元催化器

265
Q

rätt styrka

A

正确的强度

266
Q

katalytisk

267
Q

katalytisk avgasrening elektronisk

A

电子催化转换器

268
Q

elektronisk

269
Q

elektronisk förgasarkontroll

A

电子控制化油器

270
Q

typ

271
Q

open loop

A

开环,开放回路

272
Q

tonvikten

273
Q

ligger på

274
Q

en korrekt inställd

A

正确调整,正确设置

275
Q

underhållen

276
Q

closed loop

A

闭环，闭合回路

277
Q

förse

278
Q

elektroniska styrenheten

A

电子控制单元

279
Q

uppgifter

A

信息，任务

280
Q

styrenheten

281
Q

ett korrekt

282
Q

hålla

283
Q

luft/bränsleförhållande

A

空气/燃料比

284
Q

elektronisk bränsle-insprutning

A

电控燃油喷射

285
Q

ett enkelt sätt visar

A

很容易的看出, 一种容易的方式显示

286
Q

lambda

287
Q

ett enkelt sätt visar

A

很容易的看出, 一种容易的方式显示

288
Q

skall

A

将，应当

289
Q

syreöverskott

A

过量的氧气

290
Q

direkt relaterat

A

直接相关

291
Q

idealiskt

A

理想的情况下

292
Q

en keramisk anordning

A

一个陶瓷的设备

293
Q

en kropp av keramiskt material

A

陶瓷材料制成的主体

294
Q

yta har platinaelektroder fulla av porer

A

铂电极表面有毛孔

295
Q

yta

296
Q

platinaelektroder

297
Q

porer

298
Q

en elektrod

A

一个电极

299
Q

omgivande

300
Q

mängden

301
Q

en spänning

302
Q

förse

303
Q

resulterande

A

导致,产生

304
Q

spänningssvärdet

305
Q

utvärderar signalen

A

评估信号

306
Q

bibehålla korrekt

A

保持适当的

307
Q

cykler arbetsspänningen

A

循环工作电压

308
Q

cykler

309
Q

skyda på processen

A

保护进程

310
Q

processen

A

过程,进程

311
Q

förvärmda

312
Q

tre kablar

A

三根电缆

313
Q

att använda lambdamätning

A

使用LAMBDA测量

314
Q

gasanalysatorer

A

气体分析仪

315
Q

försedda

316
Q

AFR-mätning

A

空气／燃料比测量

317
Q

metod

318
Q

spindt-formeln

A

尖锥公式

319
Q

hänsyn

320
Q

formel

321
Q

mest omfattande

322
Q

tillåter

A

让，允许

323
Q

katalysatom

324
Q

majoriteten av

A

大多数，大部分

325
Q

Open loop

A

开环，开放回路

326
Q

avgasuttag

327
Q

stoichometriska

328
Q

tillverkare

A

生产厂家，制造商

329
Q

uttag

330
Q

testa

331
Q

rpm

A

转速，每分钟转数

332
Q

säker

333
Q

avgasvärdena

334
Q

förändras

335
Q

typiska värden

336
Q

styrning

337
Q

333333333333

A

3333333333

338
Q

exakt inställt

A

精确设定

339
Q

fet blandning

A

丰富的混合物

340
Q

mager blandning

A

稀薄的混合物

341
Q

variationsområde för avgasvärden

A

排放值的变化范围

342
Q

variationsområde

343
Q

diagnoshjälpmedel

A

诊断帮助,诊断辅助手段

344
Q

luft/bränsleförhållandet

A

空气/燃料比

345
Q

katalytiska avgasrenare

A

催化转换器

346
Q

datorstyrda luftsystem

A

计算机控制的空气系统

347
Q

ställa in

348
Q

fordonstestare

A

车辆测试仪

349
Q

systemets givare

A

系统传感器

350
Q

ett korrekt sätt

A

正确地办法

351
Q

en riktig inställning

A

正确的做法，恰当的做法

352
Q

elektroniska förgasare

A

电子化油器

353
Q

insprutningssystem

A

燃油喷射系统

354
Q

biprodukterna

355
Q

beror på

356
Q

förhållandet

357
Q

variera

A

变化,有所不同

358
Q

utsläpp

359
Q

lägst

360
Q

indikator

361
Q

avgasförbränning

A

排气燃烧

362
Q

mager blandning

A

稀薄混合物

363
Q

indikerar

364
Q

rikare

365
Q

vanligtvis

366
Q

halter

367
Q

variera

A

有所不同

368
Q

bidrar

A

贡献,有助于

369
Q

effekter

370
Q

dålig motorkapacitet

A

发动机性能不佳

371
Q

444444444上面有一些

A

44444444444面有一些

372
Q

glödtänder under jämn hastighet

A

恒速期间白炽灯

373
Q

jämn hastighet

A

恒速，恒定的速度

374
Q

brända ventiler

A

燃烧阀门

375
Q

låg bensinförbrukning

376
Q

lågt avgasutsläpp

377
Q

försämrad

378
Q

motorkapacitet

A

发动机的能力

379
Q

försämrad motorkapacitet

A

减值发动机的能力

380
Q

viss tendens

A

必然趋势

381
Q

knackningar och smällar

A

撞击和怦然心动

382
Q

viss tendens till knackningar och smällar

A

必然趋势撞击和怦然心动

383
Q

högsta prestanda

A

最高性能

384
Q

stoichiometriska punkten

A

计量点,化学计量点

385
Q

stoichiometriska

A

化学计量,化学计量比

386
Q

bra motorkapacitet

A

良好的发动机的能力

387
Q

omfattande utsläpp

A

粗放排放

388
Q

omfattande

A

广泛,粗放

389
Q

utsläpp

390
Q

hög bensinförbrukning

A

高汽油消费

391
Q

inga knackningar

392
Q

hög bensinförbrukning

A

高汽油消费

393
Q

minskar luftföroreningar

A

减少空气污染

394
Q

oljan förorenas

395
Q

svarta avgaser

A

炭黑尾气

396
Q

förstör katalysatorn

A

破坏催化器

397
Q

glödtänder

398
Q

de farliga föroreningarna

A

有害污染

399
Q

farliga

A

有害,危险

400
Q

föroreningarna

A

污染,杂质

401
Q

en lukt -och färglös gas

A

无色无味的气体

402
Q

bildas vid all förbränning

A

在所有燃烧形成

403
Q

bildas

404
Q

den försämrar blodets förmåga att transportera syre till kroppens olika vävnader

A

损害血液携带氧气到身体组织的能力

405
Q

försämrar blodets

A

损害血液

406
Q

förmåga

407
Q

transportera

408
Q

kroppens olika vävnader

A

身体组织

409
Q

vävnader

410
Q

rester från ofullständig förbränning av bensin

A

汽油的不完全燃烧的残渣

411
Q

rester

A

残渣，杂质

412
Q

ofullständig

413
Q

dels släpps ut då bensin avdunstar

A

部分汽油蒸发时发出

414
Q

avdunstar

415
Q

vissa är cancerframkallande

A

有些是致癌

416
Q

ofrånkomlig

A

必然,不可避免的

417
Q

fossila

A

化石，石化，矿物

418
Q

direkt beroende av

A

直接依赖于

419
Q

sträva

420
Q

mycket som möjligt

A

尽可能地

421
Q

minska bränsleförbrukningen

A

降低燃料消耗

422
Q

avgaskontroll vid svensk bilprovning

A

瑞典汽车排放控制检查

423
Q

besiktning

424
Q

kontroller

425
Q

avgasreningen

426
Q

beträffande

A

关于，上，于

427
Q

koloxidhalt

A

一氧化碳含量

428
Q

funktion

429
Q

avgasrenande komponenterna

A

排气净化用组件

430
Q

komponenterna

431
Q

katalysator

A

催化转换器

432
Q

kolväten

A

碳氢化合物

433
Q

driftsvarm

A

工作温度

434
Q

kontrollen

435
Q

gränsvärden

A

范围，限制值

436
Q

volymprocent

A

量，体积，额

437
Q

tomgång

438
Q

prov utföres

A

进行试验

439
Q

förhöjt varvtal

A

在升高的速度

440
Q

olikheter

441
Q

på marknaden

442
Q

anvisningar

443
Q

avviker

444
Q

generella reglerna

A

一般规则

445
Q

tillverkarens ataganden för katalysatorbilar

A

催化剂的汽车制造商的承诺

446
Q

ataganden

447
Q

först uppstår

A

首次出现

448
Q

åtagandet

449
Q

anmärkning

450
Q

avgasreningen

451
Q

modeller

452
Q

tillverkare

A

生产厂家

453
Q

reparation

454
Q

kostnad

455
Q

bilägaren

456
Q

utrustning

457
Q

kontrolleras

458
Q

utföres

459
Q

översiktlig

460
Q

utrustningen

461
Q

monterad

462
Q

funktionskontroll

A

功能控制

463
Q

komponenter

464
Q

klarar

465
Q

utsläppsgränserna

A

排放限值

466
Q

underkänd

Yrkesplugget boken (47 decks)

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