Other Lipid Lowering Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

fibrates: mechanism of action

A

inhibition of cholesterol synthesis

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2
Q

what is fibrates known for on the lipids

A

decrease in TG

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3
Q

why do we want to lower TG

A

pancreatitis

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4
Q

2 fibrates

A

gemfibrozil
fenofibrate

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5
Q

what can we not wait gemfibrozil with

A

any statin because of rabdo

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6
Q

fibrates effects

A

nausea, diarrhea, gall stones, phototoxicity

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7
Q

what sequence do we focus on TG

A

pull blood
make sure TGs are not crazy high
meds for LDL
when LDL is fixed we check TG again

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8
Q

ezetimide is a what

A

cholesterol absorbing inhibitor

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9
Q

ezetimide affect on lipids

A

lowers LDL, increase HDL, small decrease in TG

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10
Q

since ezetimide can only decrease LDL a small amount what do we pair it with

A

statins

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11
Q

omega 3s are used for what

A

decrease triglycerides

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12
Q

omega 3 adverse effects

A

prolonged bleeding, bruising

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13
Q

omega 3 increase what

A

LDL by small amounts

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14
Q

omega 3 are used for

A

pancreatitis

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15
Q

statins lipid affects

A

major decrease in LDL
slight increase in HDL
slight increase in TG

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16
Q

fibrates lipid affects

A

neutral on LDL
increase on HDL
major decrease on TG

17
Q

ezetimibe lipid affects

A

decrease LDL
increase HDL
neutral on TG

18
Q

omega 3 lipid affects

A

increase LDL
increase HDL
major decrease in TG