Oncology (General ways to prevent infection) Flashcards

1
Q

___ room

A

private

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2
Q

____ hands

A

wash

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3
Q

T or F? if you need a cup for a patient getting radiation or an immunosuppressed patient, you can go to the supply room and get a cup.

A

F! this patient already has ALL of their own supplies in that room. that includes own stethoscope, cups, etc!

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4
Q

___ people, visitors, and nurses in the room

A

limit

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5
Q

How often should the dressings and IV tubings be changed?

A

DAILY

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6
Q

Encourage them to__ and ___ breathe. Why?

A

cough and deep breathe ( we don’t want sputum to pool in their lungs which can make them get pneumonia)

because bed rest= diuresis= constipatin, pneumonia, DVT…etd related to low blood volume

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7
Q

No __ flowers or ___ plants

A

fresh; potted (noted “potted”… I guess fake silk plants are ok in the home)

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8
Q

____ crowds

A

avoid

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9
Q

Do not share____

A

toileteries (no sharing toothpaste, towels, bath soaps..etc)

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10
Q

How often should they bathe warm, moist areas? examples?

A

daily,

groin, and armpits

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11
Q

always do what after touching their pet, and after shaking someone’s hand or touching people?

A

wash hands

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12
Q

Can they eat raw fruits and vegies?

A

nope!

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13
Q

If a glass of water has been sitting at their bedside for > 15 mins, can they drink it?

A

NOPE! they need to drink only fresh water (if the an open container of water is open in the fridge, it’s ok for them to drink)

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14
Q

REMEMBER that a SLIGHT increase in temperature in an immunosupressed person may mean____. Why?

A

sepsis

  • immunosuppressed people don’t get the spike in temperature because there aren’t enough WBCs to create a large response.
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15
Q

which white blood cell group is the MOST important to keep track of? most important lab work?

A

neutrophils; (an absolute neutrophil count is thee most important lab work to do)

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