ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Diabetic Vascular problems Flashcards
1
Q
they have 2 things attacking their vessels.
A
sugar and fat
2
Q
diabetic retinopathy leads to___
nephropathy leads to____
A
- blindness
- kidney damage
3
Q
neuropathy is experienced because sugar___
A
kills nerves
- sexual problem- impotence/ deceased sensation
- foot and leg problems (pain, paresthesia, numbess)
- neurogenic bladder
- gastroparesis
4
Q
Diabetic foot care:
- cut toe nails how?
- wear shoes all the time?what kind of shoes?
- do they need to soak their feet for long periods of time?
- do they have to dry well between the toes?
- inspect their feet when? how?
- can they use hard chemicals on the feet?
A
- straight accross
- yes
- closed well fitting shoes
- no
- yes; decrease bacteria count
- everyday; use a mirror or a good friend
- no
5
Q
What happens with neurogenic bladder?
A
the bladder doesn’t empty properly; may be spontaneous or not empty at all.
6
Q
What happens in gastroparesis?
A
stomach emptying is delayed, so there is an increased risk for aspiration.