ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Diabetic Vascular problems Flashcards

1
Q

they have 2 things attacking their vessels.

A

sugar and fat

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2
Q

diabetic retinopathy leads to___

nephropathy leads to____

A
  • blindness

- kidney damage

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3
Q

neuropathy is experienced because sugar___

A

kills nerves

  • sexual problem- impotence/ deceased sensation
  • foot and leg problems (pain, paresthesia, numbess)
  • neurogenic bladder
  • gastroparesis
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4
Q

Diabetic foot care:

  • cut toe nails how?
  • wear shoes all the time?what kind of shoes?
  • do they need to soak their feet for long periods of time?
  • do they have to dry well between the toes?
  • inspect their feet when? how?
  • can they use hard chemicals on the feet?
A
  • straight accross
  • yes
  • closed well fitting shoes
  • no
  • yes; decrease bacteria count
  • everyday; use a mirror or a good friend
  • no
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5
Q

What happens with neurogenic bladder?

A

the bladder doesn’t empty properly; may be spontaneous or not empty at all.

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6
Q

What happens in gastroparesis?

A

stomach emptying is delayed, so there is an increased risk for aspiration.

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