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Pharmocology > NON-HIV ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS > Flashcards

NON-HIV ANTI-VIRAL DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Acyclovir, Valacyclovir

Influenza Virus, Herpes Virus, COVID-19

A

Herpes Virus

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2
Q

Oseltamivir

Influenza Virus, Herpes Virus, COVID-19

A

Influenza Virus

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3
Q

Remdesivir

Influenza Virus, Herpes Virus, COVID-19

A

COVID-19

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4
Q

Herpes Virus

RNA, DNA, SARS-CoV2

A

DNA

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5
Q

Influenza Virus

RNA, DNA, SARS-CoV2

A

RNA

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6
Q

COVID-19

RNA, DNA, SARS-CoV2

A

SARS-CoV2

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7
Q

Is Shingles

Varicella Zoster Virus or Herpes Simplex Virus

A

Varicella Zoster Virus

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8
Q

Does acyclovir + valacyclovir Inhibits viral (DNA or RNA) replication.

A

DNA

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9
Q

Anti-viral Prototype Drugs:Common suffix is it sir or vir

A

vir

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10
Q

Which acyclovir treatment causes
Phlebitis- needs to be rotated
Nephrotoxicity- patient need hydration
CNS

Oral , IV, Topical acyclovir

A

IV

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11
Q

How long should Nephrotoxicity be given with IV

1, 2, or 3 hours

A

1

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12
Q

Which acyclovir treatment causes
GI – N/V/D
Headache
Vertigo

Oral , IV, Topical acyclovir

A

Oral

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13
Q

Which acyclovir treatment causes
Burning, itching at application site
Must wear gloves

Oral , IV, Topical acyclovir

A

Topical

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14
Q

Which Topical acyclovir you cleanse the area?

Two, Three, Four

A

Three and Four

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15
Q

Do you want to monitor BUN/SCr- make sure kidneys are functioning appropriately for the Oral and IV Acyclovir

Yes or No

A

Yes

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16
Q

Can IV can be refrigated becasue is may or may not cause crystalization?

A

Because it will!

17
Q

Which IV Acyclovir you should ensure adequate hydration both during + after for 3 hours

True or False

A

False 2 Hours

18
Q

Influenza H and N stand for?

nausea, neuraminidase, haemophilus, hemagglutinin

A

hemagglutinin

neuraminidase

19
Q

Which side effect is common while everything else is rare for oseltamivir Influenza

CNS, neuropsychiatric events, hallucinations,
delirium, suicide, Hypersensitivity Reactions GI problems, SJS/TEN

A

GI problems are most common

20
Q

When it comes to oseltamivir do patients need to take it with food to help with GI symptoms?

Yes or No

A

Yes

21
Q

It’s best to take oseltamivir 12 hour or 48 hours after onset?

A

12 hours

22
Q

oseltamivir If patient experience SJS/TEN should they report this symptom right away?

Yes or No

A

Yes

23
Q

Remdesivir is approved by the FDA to treat pediatrics, adults, and geriatric either IV or Oral

True or False

A

False it isn’t approved for geriatric

Nor to be adminstreed orally.

24
Q

Do Remdesivir Inhibits (RNA or DNA) viral replication

A

RNA

25
Q

Do Remdesivir hav the following symptoms

Hepatotoxicity (AST/ALT) 
Nephrotoxicity (SCr,BUN, Crcl)
Hypersensitivity Reactions 
GI problems, 
SJS/TEN
A

Hepatotoxicity (AST/ALT)

Nephrotoxicity (SCr,BUN, Crcl)

Pharmocology (36 decks)

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