Autonomic Nervous System- Sympathetic.pptx Flashcards
Which division means Fight or Flight
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which division means Rest and Digest
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Both Sympathetic and Parasympathetic work together or opposition?
Opposition
Which system deals with nvolves E activities – exercise, excitement, emergency, and embarrassment
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Whivh division deals with Mydriasis
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which means- Wide Eyed with Fright
Myosis or Mydriasis
Mydriasis- D-Dilation
Which is associated with Light in your eyes- Reason why you see batter at night?
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which involves D activities – digestion, defecation, and diuresis
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Which keeps energy use low in the body
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Which keeps energy use high in the body
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which deals with Blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rates are low
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Gastrointestinal tract activity is high because it’s no longer restricted?
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
The skin is warm and the pupils are constricted - everything back to normal?
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Which deals with Acetylcholine= Cholinergic
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Which deals with Adrenaline= Adrenergic
Sympathetic
Which uses Norepinephrine (NE)
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which use Dopamine (DA) a little bit
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which involve Muscarinic (M)
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Which Involves Nicotinic (N)
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Parasympathetic
Which involved (A 1-2 only) Alpha 1 (α1) Alpha 2 (α2)
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which involves (B 1-3 only) Beta 1 (ß1) Beta 2 (ß2) Beta 3(ß3)
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which involve Dopamine (DA) but rare
Sympathetic or Parasympathetic
Sympathetic
Which is found in the
Brain
Found at the Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)
Muscarinic Receptors (M) or Nicotinic Receptors (N)
Nicotinic Receptors (N)
Which is Found at effectors all throughout the body
Muscarinic Receptors (M) or Nicotinic Receptors (N)
Muscarinic Receptors (M)
Which involves
found on target tissues•Smooth muscle of lungs, arteries of skeletal muscle, uterine smooth muscle, liver
Lung n Skeletal muscle!
B1, B2, B3, D
B2
Which involves
found on target tissues•Detrusor muscle of the bladder
Bladder!
B1, B2, B3, D
B3
Which involves
Heart & Eyes
found on target tissues•Heart, kidney (juxtaglomerular cells), eye
B1, B2, B3, D
B1
Which involve
Smooth muscle of blood vessels (to kidneys)
Brain
B1, B2, B3, D
D
For Adrenergic Drugs- Agonists there is an agonists at α or ß receptors or both
Both
epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
Lidocaine w/epinephrine subcutaneously
Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
local anesthetics
epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
IM injection!
Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
The Epipen®!
epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
Inhaled
Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
Asthma
epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
V Drip – Used for Shock, hypotension, bradycardia or asystole
Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
Which of the following binds non-selectively to alpha and beta receptors?
Acetylcholine or Epinephrine
Epinephrine
Which the following because of Epinephtine
activation- Bronchodilation
B1, B2, A1
B2
Which the following because of Epinephtine
Increases HR and CO
B1, B2, A1
B1
Which the following because of Epinephtine
Vasoconstriction
B1, B2, A1
A1
Which Deals with
found on target tissues
A1, or A2
A1
Which deals with
found on peripheral target tissues AND presynaptically in the CNS
A1 or A2
A2
Which deals with Blood Vessel in Eyes Blood vessels in the periphery (arteries) Mucous membranes (nose) Prostate and bladder
A1 or A2
A1
Which deals with
Primarily CNS receptors (Brain!)
eyes
A1 or A2
A2
Do both A1 and A2 deal with the eyes
Yes or No
Yes
Which means + Inotropic
increases contractility(Heart beat) or increases heart rate
increases contractility
Which means + Chronotropic
increases contractility(Heart Beat) or increases heart rate
increases heart rate
What deals with
Tachycardia
Cardiac Dysrhythmia
Acetylcholine or Epinephrine
Epinephrine
What Deals with
Hypertension
Potential lose of Extremities
Acetylcholine or Epinephrine
Epinephrine
Which Drug counteracts with Epinephrine?
Acetylcholine or PHENTOLAMINE
PHENTOLAMINE
EPIPEN
Blue to the ?, Orange to the ?”•“Hold for ? seconds”•You can use another dose ? minutes after (max is ? doses)
Thigh or Sky
Thigh or Sky
2 or 3, 10-15, 5-15, 2 or 3
Sky Thigh 3 5-15 2
Are the following drug?
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
Anti-Adrenergic Blockers or Adrenergic drugs
Anti-Adrenergic
Which of the following drugs are Selective Beta 1 Blocker
metoprolol
propranolol
carvedilol
labetalol
metoprolol
Which of the following drugs are Non Selective Beta Blocker
metoprolol
propranolol
carvedilol
labetalol
propranolol
carvedilol
labetalol
Which deal with MI (Heart attacks) Hypertension Angina Dysrhythmias Heart failure Migraine prophylaxis
Thyroid Storm/Thyrotoxicosis !? Which one/ones only
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
metoprolol only
Which deals with Eye drops specifically- for glaucoma preventing eye dilation
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
metoprolol
Which causes these Adverse side effects? Bradycardia heart failure Exacerbation Which causes these Adverse side effects? hypoglycemia
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
cross BBB- affect mood (depression, sleep, sexual desire, etc.)
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
metoprolol
Which causes this adverse side effects?
Sexual dysfunction
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
metoprolol
Which can stop tremors, and nervousness before a perfomance or Public speaking
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
Which is for labor and delivery?
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
labetalol
Which for cardiac patients
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
carvedilol
Which is for performances
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
propranolol
Which block the following all
B1
B2
A1
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
Which has adverse side effects of
Tremor/palpitations
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
Which has adverse side effects of
ß2•Bronchoconstriction
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
Which causes Prevent glycogenolysis in liver (further hypoglycemia)
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol
Should you always check the heart rate for before giving any beta blockers.
T/F
True
Which means such as a slowed heart rate and increased activity of smooth muscle
Muscarinic, Nicotinic
Muscarinic
Anaphylaxis =
The Epipen or X-Ray Machines.
The Epipen