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Pharmocology > Autonomic Nervous System- Sympathetic.pptx > Flashcards

Autonomic Nervous System- Sympathetic.pptx Flashcards

1
Q

Which division means Fight or Flight

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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2
Q

Which division means Rest and Digest

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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3
Q

Both Sympathetic and Parasympathetic work together or opposition?

A

Opposition

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4
Q

Which system deals with nvolves E activities – exercise, excitement, emergency, and embarrassment

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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5
Q

Whivh division deals with Mydriasis

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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6
Q

Which means- Wide Eyed with Fright

Myosis or Mydriasis

A

Mydriasis- D-Dilation

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7
Q

Which is associated with Light in your eyes- Reason why you see batter at night?

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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8
Q

Which involves D activities – digestion, defecation, and diuresis

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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9
Q

Which keeps energy use low in the body

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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10
Q

Which keeps energy use high in the body

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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11
Q

Which deals with Blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rates are low

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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12
Q

Gastrointestinal tract activity is high because it’s no longer restricted?

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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13
Q

The skin is warm and the pupils are constricted - everything back to normal?

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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14
Q

Which deals with Acetylcholine= Cholinergic

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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15
Q

Which deals with Adrenaline= Adrenergic

A

Sympathetic

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16
Q

Which uses Norepinephrine (NE)

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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17
Q

Which use Dopamine (DA) a little bit

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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18
Q

Which involve Muscarinic (M)

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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19
Q

Which Involves Nicotinic (N)

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Parasympathetic

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20
Q 
Which involved (A 1-2 only)
Alpha 1 (α1)
Alpha 2 (α2)

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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21
Q 
Which involves (B 1-3 only)
Beta 1 (ß1) 
Beta 2 (ß2) 
Beta 3(ß3)

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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22
Q

Which involve Dopamine (DA) but rare

Sympathetic or Parasympathetic

A

Sympathetic

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23
Q

Which is found in the
Brain
Found at the Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)

Muscarinic Receptors (M) or Nicotinic Receptors (N)

A

Nicotinic Receptors (N)

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24
Q

Which is Found at effectors all throughout the body

Muscarinic Receptors (M) or Nicotinic Receptors (N)

A

Muscarinic Receptors (M)

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25
Q

Which involves
found on target tissues•Smooth muscle of lungs, arteries of skeletal muscle, uterine smooth muscle, liver
Lung n Skeletal muscle!

B1, B2, B3, D

A

B2

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26
Q

Which involves
found on target tissues•Detrusor muscle of the bladder
Bladder!

B1, B2, B3, D

A

B3

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27
Q

Which involves
Heart & Eyes
found on target tissues•Heart, kidney (juxtaglomerular cells), eye

B1, B2, B3, D

A

B1

28
Q

Which involve
Smooth muscle of blood vessels (to kidneys)
Brain

B1, B2, B3, D

A

D

29
Q

For Adrenergic Drugs- Agonists there is an agonists at α or ß receptors or both

A

Both

30
Q

epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
Lidocaine w/epinephrine subcutaneously

Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)

A

local anesthetics

31
Q

epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
IM injection!

Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)

A

The Epipen®!

32
Q

epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
Inhaled

Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)

A

Asthma

33
Q

epinephrine/adrenaline
Which is the following added to?
V Drip – Used for Shock, hypotension, bradycardia or asystole

Anaphylaxis (The Epipen®!), local anesthetics, Asthma, Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)

A

Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)

34
Q

Which of the following binds non-selectively to alpha and beta receptors?

Acetylcholine or Epinephrine

A

Epinephrine

35
Q

Which the following because of Epinephtine
activation- Bronchodilation

B1, B2, A1

A

B2

36
Q

Which the following because of Epinephtine
Increases HR and CO

B1, B2, A1

A

B1

37
Q

Which the following because of Epinephtine
Vasoconstriction

B1, B2, A1

A

A1

38
Q

Which Deals with
found on target tissues

A1, or A2

A

A1

39
Q

Which deals with
found on peripheral target tissues AND presynaptically in the CNS

A1 or A2

A

A2

40
Q 
Which deals with 
Blood Vessel in Eyes
Blood vessels in the periphery (arteries)
Mucous membranes (nose)
Prostate and bladder

A1 or A2

A

A1

41
Q

Which deals with
Primarily CNS receptors (Brain!)
eyes

A1 or A2

A

A2

42
Q

Do both A1 and A2 deal with the eyes

Yes or No

A

Yes

43
Q

Which means + Inotropic

increases contractility(Heart beat) or increases heart rate

A

increases contractility

44
Q

Which means + Chronotropic

increases contractility(Heart Beat) or increases heart rate

A

increases heart rate

45
Q

What deals with
Tachycardia
Cardiac Dysrhythmia

Acetylcholine or Epinephrine

A

Epinephrine

46
Q

What Deals with
Hypertension
Potential lose of Extremities

Acetylcholine or Epinephrine

A

Epinephrine

47
Q

Which Drug counteracts with Epinephrine?

Acetylcholine or PHENTOLAMINE

A

PHENTOLAMINE

48
Q

EPIPEN
Blue to the ?, Orange to the ?”•“Hold for ? seconds”•You can use another dose ? minutes after (max is ? doses)

Thigh or Sky
Thigh or Sky
2 or 3, 10-15, 5-15, 2 or 3

A 
Sky
Thigh
3
5-15
2
49
Q

Are the following drug?
metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

Anti-Adrenergic Blockers or Adrenergic drugs

A

Anti-Adrenergic

50
Q

Which of the following drugs are Selective Beta 1 Blocker

metoprolol
propranolol
carvedilol
labetalol

A

metoprolol

51
Q

Which of the following drugs are Non Selective Beta Blocker

metoprolol
propranolol
carvedilol
labetalol

A

propranolol
carvedilol
labetalol

52
Q 
Which deal with
MI (Heart attacks)
Hypertension
Angina
Dysrhythmias
Heart failure
Migraine prophylaxis

Thyroid Storm/Thyrotoxicosis !? Which one/ones only

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

metoprolol only

53
Q

Which deals with Eye drops specifically- for glaucoma preventing eye dilation

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

metoprolol

54
Q 
Which causes these Adverse side effects?
Bradycardia
heart failure Exacerbation
Which causes these Adverse side effects?
hypoglycemia

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

55
Q

cross BBB- affect mood (depression, sleep, sexual desire, etc.)

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

metoprolol

56
Q

Which causes this adverse side effects?
Sexual dysfunction

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

metoprolol

57
Q

Which can stop tremors, and nervousness before a perfomance or Public speaking

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

58
Q

Which is for labor and delivery?

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

labetalol

59
Q

Which for cardiac patients

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

carvedilol

60
Q

Which is for performances

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

propranolol

61
Q

Which block the following all
B1
B2
A1

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

62
Q

Which has adverse side effects of
Tremor/palpitations

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

63
Q

Which has adverse side effects of
ß2•Bronchoconstriction

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

64
Q

Which causes Prevent glycogenolysis in liver (further hypoglycemia)

metoprolol, propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

A

propranolol, carvedilol, labetalol

65
Q

Should you always check the heart rate for before giving any beta blockers.

T/F

A

True

66
Q

Which means such as a slowed heart rate and increased activity of smooth muscle

Muscarinic, Nicotinic

A

Muscarinic

67
Q

Anaphylaxis =

The Epipen or X-Ray Machines.

A

The Epipen

Pharmocology (36 decks)

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