ANTI-TUBERCULAR DRUGS Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

tuberculosis is a micro or Mycobacterium

A

Mycobacterium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

tuberculosis is not aerosolizing (coughing and sneezing)

T/F

A

False because it is

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tuberculosis is 90 percent latent or active with classes

A

Latent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tuberculosis mostly lays dormant and cannot be reactivated.

T/F

A

False it can be reactivated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mycobacterium is Aerobic or Anaerobic and does it attack the lung?

A

Aerobic and yes it attacks the lungs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mycobacterium involve slowly or rapidly- making it hard to kill?

A

Slowly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Can Latent TB be transmitted to others?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Skin test(PPD) or blood test result indicating Coronavirus or TB infection?

A

TB infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Induction- 4 drugs x 8 weeks
Continuation- 2 drugs x 18 weeks

Active or Latent TB

A

Active

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

1 or 2 drugs (3 to 9 months)

Active or Latent TB

A

Latent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Patients with TB it is important for them to not develop Multi-Drug Resistant” TB- aka MDR-TB.

T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

RIPE Medication are used for (active or latent TB)

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

A

Active

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which RIPE is used most commonly to treat TB

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

A

Rifampin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which RIPE is can kill other bacteria because it’s an antiboitic

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

A

Rifampin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which RIPE causes Adverse side effects of:
Red/orange discoloration of bodily fluids
GI distress
Hepatotoxicity

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

A

Rifampin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which RIPE stains Clothing and CONTACT LENSES

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

17
Q

Which RIPE is a liver inducer enzyme that may affect ORAL CONTROCEPTIVES ( Less effective b/c it’s broken down quickly)

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

18
Q

Rifampin should be taken 1 before a meal and 2 hours after. T/F

19
Q

Which RIPE is mainly used for TB

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

A

Isoniazid
Pyrazinamide
Ethambutol

20
Q

Will have TB patient take treatment drugs will experience

Hepatotoxicity. T/F

21
Q
Which wipe causes the following:
CNS changes
GI related
Hyperglycemia
Peripheral Neuropathy

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

22
Q

Which WIPE that causes Hyperglycemia should a nurse monitor because of diabites

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

23
Q

Which Ripe requires 50-200 mg/day of pyridoxine to avoid Peripheral Neuropathy (numbness)

Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol

24
Q

Isoniazid is an enzyme inhibitor or inducer?

25
Which RIPE cause adverse side effects of Joint pain, 40% (Gout flare ups + NON Gout joint pain! Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Pyrazinamide
26
Which RIPE would you want to monitor for Assess Uric Acid levels at baseline Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Pyrazinamide
27
Which RIPE has a adverse side effect of Optic Neuritis- Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Ethambutol
28
Which RIPE affects the eyes? Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Ethambutol
29
Which RIPE would you want a patient to get their eye check regularly for? Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Ethambutol
30
Red discoloration, Rapid Metabolizer Which RIPE Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Rifampin
31
Isolated Nerve Problems, CYP Inhibitor, Insulin, Nausea Which RIPE Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Isoniazid
32
Purines> Uric Acid> Gout /Pain in Joints Which RIPE Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Pyrazinamide
33
Eye/Vision Problems Which Ripe Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol
Ethambutol
34
Is adherence important for these RIPE drugs to avoid Multi-Drug Resistant” TB- aka MDR-TB. Yes or No
Yes