Infections 2 Flashcards
Do the following Beta Lactam
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems have cross reactions ? (Y/N)
Should you give if a patient is allergic to any Beta Lactam? (Y/N)
Yes
No
was found by Alexander Fleming and Found mold growing in one of the dishes, no bacteria was growing near the mold?
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Penicillins
Which bacteria were producing a beta-lactamase enzyme
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Penicillins
Is beta-lactamase Penicillins resistance> (Y/N)
Yes
The following is adverse side effects of?
RENAL DAMAGE
PENICILLIN G POTASSIUM ( hyperkalemia lead to dysrhythmia)
ACCUMULATION- SEIZURES/CNS ALTERATION
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Penicillins
will prolong the drug half life in the body with penicillins?
Pro-Drugs or Probenecid
Probenecid
aminoglycosides can be use same syringe or IV line as penocillin. (T/F)
False Penicillins and Aminoglycosides can not be mix together!
Penicillin V, Amoxicillin and Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid-(Amoxicillin + Penicillin) can not be taken together
(T/F)
False Only these 3 can be taken with food
ALL ANTIBIOTICS are at increased risk for Super-infection/Supra-infection (T/F)
True
Beta- Lactamase Inhibitors: Tazobactam + Clavulanic Acid
are used as antibiotics or to add covrage to other antibiotics
Add covrage to other antibiotics
Can Beta- Lactamase Inhibitors: Tazobactam + Clavulanic Acid be given by themselves? (Y/N)
No
Do Beta- Lactamase Inhibitors: Tazobactam + Clavulanic Acid have Adverse side effects. (Y/N)
No
MRSA is Methicillin sensitive or resistant
R
MSSA is Methicillin sensitive or resistant
S
This antibiotic goes by generations of what bacteria it kills?
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Cephalosporins
They bind to protein outside the cell wall?
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Penicillins, Cephalosporins
This can result in THROMBOPLHEBITIS with IV Infusion
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Cephalosporins
Which is a numbing agent for CEFTRIAXONE IM?
Codeine or LIDOCAINE
LIDOCAINE
You shouldn’t Administer as a dilute intermittent infusion or slowly over 3 to 5 min and in a dilute solution for bolus dosing. For antibiotics (T/F)
False you should!
Which of the following could cause renal issues like penicillins?
Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Cephalosporins
Can Cephalosporins be taken with Disulfiram(Antabuse) AKA alcohol? (Y/N)
No
PROBENECID (will prolong the drug half life in the body) is caused in the following
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems or all
All
reduced vitamin K in gut
Warfarin, Oral Contraceptives
Warfarin
theoretically decrease absorption
Warfarin, Oral Contraceptives
Oral Contraceptives
Both Warfarin & Oral Contraceptives can be reduced in the gut by which antibiotics?
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams
CALCIUM+ CEFTRIAXONE =
Yes or No
Do or Do not form precipitant
No
Do form precipitant
IM is Deltiod and Ventrogluteal right? (Y/N)
Yes
Which is a Broad sprectum antibiotic
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Carbapenems
Do all Beta Lactom antibiotic put patients at risks for seizure, if so which one is biggest risk of seizures?
(Y/N)
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Yes
Carbapenems
Which lowers levels of Valproate/Valproic Acid (seizure med)
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Carbapenems
Which antibiotic deals with Aztreonam?
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Monobactams
Monobactam is used for gram neg or pos bacteria ?
Neg
Which antibiotic deals with GI
Penicillins, Cephalosporins, Monobactams, and Carbapenems
Monobactams
