Names-Memory Flashcards
What psychologists conducted an experiment at the London Dungeon Labrinth?
Valentine and Messoutt
What did they do and find?
*brought ppts to London Dungeon Labrinth
*after told them to recall how the actor looked like
*found that high anxiety lowered the accuracy of EWT - suggets that it does have negative effect.
Psychologist name for state dependent forgetting A03
Goodwin et al
What diud they do and find?
*asked male volunteers to learn a list of words whether drunk or sober
*24hrs later asked to recall the words in sameopposite state
*ppts more likely to forget words if tested in the opposite state in whcih words were coded
What psychologists conducted an experiment for anxiety A01?
Johnson and Scott
What did they find?
*low anxiety condition- 49%
*high anxietry condition- 33%
*anxiety caused them to focus on the weapon therefore reducing accuracy
What psychologists conducted an experiment for leading questions? AO1
Loftus and Palmer
What did they do and find?
*ppts showed a video of a car crash and then asked leading question with diffrent verbs:
*smashed, colllided, hit, bumped, contacted
then aksed them to guess the speed in which trhe car was going
ppts guessed a higher speed when *smashed- 40.5mph
*collided- 31.8mph
Psychologist name for post-event discussionm A03
Skagerberg and Wright
Psychologists name for bank robbery (anxiety A03)
Christianson and Hubinette
What did they do and find?
*interviewed 58 real life witnesses of robbery
*some ppl were directly threatened whilst others not
*found that recall was 75% across all
*directly threatened had even more accurate accounts
Psychologists name for cognitive interview A03
Kohnken et al
What did they do and find?
*meta-analysis of 50 studies
Psychologist name for interference theory AO3
McGeoch and McDonald
Psychologist name for context dependent forgettng AO3
Godden and Baddeley